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Archaeal DNA Repair Mechanisms [PDF]
Archaea often thrive in environmental extremes, enduring levels of heat, pressure, salinity, pH, and radiation that prove intolerable to most life. Many environmental extremes raise the propensity for DNA damaging events and thus, impact DNA stability ...
Craig J. Marshall, Thomas J. Santangelo
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Characterization of archaeal promoters using explainable and web-based CNN model [PDF]
Background Archaea, the third realm of life, shows unique genetic and metabolic adaptations that enable its survival in harsh environments. Despite its biotechnological and evolutionary importance, limited research has been done on archaeal promoter ...
Muhammad Shujaat, Shi-Qing Mao
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The influence of primer choice on archaeal phylogenetic analyses based on 16S rRNA gene PCR
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays targeting 16S rRNA genes followed by DNA sequencing are still important tools to characterize microbial communities present in environmental samples.
A. Belmok +4 more
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Data on the optimization of an archaea-specific probe-based qPCR assay
Estimation of archaeal numbers by use of fluorescent DNA binding dyes is challenging, because primers targeting the archaeal 16SrRNA genes readily also bind to bacterial 16S rRNA gene sequences, especially when the relative abundance of bacteria is ...
Malin Bomberg, Hanna Miettinen
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Archaeal DNA-import apparatus is homologous to bacterial conjugation machinery
Bacteria can exchange DNA through extracellular appendages (‘mating pili’) in a process known as conjugation. Here, Beltran et al. determine atomic structures by cryo-electron microscopy of a bacterial conjugative pilus and two archaeal pili, showing ...
Leticia C. Beltran +11 more
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PCR biases distort bacterial and archaeal community structure in pyrosequencing datasets [PDF]
As 16S rRNA gene targeted massively parallel sequencing has become a common tool for microbial diversity investigations, numerous advances have been made to minimize the influence of sequencing and chimeric PCR artifacts through rigorous quality control ...
Ameet J. Pinto +2 more
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The replication machinery of LUCA: common origin of DNA replication and transcription
Origin of DNA replication is an enigma because the replicative DNA polymerases (DNAPs) are not homologous among the three domains of life, Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya. The homology between the archaeal replicative DNAP (PolD) and the large subunits of
Eugene V. Koonin +3 more
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Crystal structures of ternary complexes of archaeal B-family DNA polymerases. [PDF]
Archaeal B-family polymerases drive biotechnology by accepting a wide substrate range of chemically modified nucleotides. By now no structural data for archaeal B-family DNA polymerases in a closed, ternary complex are available, which would be the basis
Heike M Kropp +4 more
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Histone proteins compact and organize DNA resulting in a dynamic chromatin architecture impacting DNA accessibility and ultimately gene expression. Eukaryotic chromatin landscapes are structured through histone protein variants, epigenetic marks, the ...
Travis J. Sanders +8 more
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Archaeal species encode a variety of distinct lineage-specific chromosomal proteins. We have previously shown that in Thermococcus kodakarensis, histone, Alba, and TrmBL2 play distinct roles in chromosome organization.
Hugo Maruyama +7 more
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