Results 91 to 100 of about 3,049,090 (315)

The MatP/matS Site-Specific System Organizes the Terminus Region of the E. coli Chromosome into a Macrodomain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The organization of the Escherichia coli chromosome into insulated macrodomains influences the segregation of sister chromatids and the mobility of chromosomal DNA.
El Karoui, Meriem   +7 more
core   +1 more source

From junk to function — How weak selection in eukaryotes builds new parts and drives genomic complexity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley   +1 more source

The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Folding of the transcription factor Brinker and interactions of the bacterial second messenger c-di-GMP studied by NMR [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is a technique, which allows the non-invasive investigation of structures, dynamics and interactions of biomolecules.
Gentner, Martin
core   +1 more source

L‐aspartate oxidase provides new insights into fumarate reduction in anaerobic darkness in Synechocystis sp. PCC6803

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Synechocystis strains deficient in succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) secrete more succinate than the WT under dark anaerobic conditions, supporting that SDH then primarily acts as SDH, not as a fumarate reductase. L‐aspartate oxidase (Laspo) from Synechocystis is functional under anaerobic conditions, reducing fumarate to succinate.
Kateryna Kukil   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orf protein modulates phage and bacterial pathways of genetic recombination [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The emergence of novel pathogenic organisms due to the acquisition of virulencedeterminants from bacteriophages has generated significant interest in the pathways responsible for genomic rearrangements.
Bowers, Laura Yvonne
core  

Pathological replication in cells lacking RecG DNA translocase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
This is an open access article, shared under a Creative Commons licence. Copyright © 2009 The Authors.Little is known about what happens when forks meet to complete DNA replication in any organism.
Lloyd, RG   +7 more
core   +1 more source

DNA origami-enhanced binding of aptamers to Staphylococcus aureus cells

open access: yesBiosensors and Bioelectronics: X
The combination of DNA origami nanostructures and aptamers provides a powerful technology for diagnostic assays. Here, we functionalized a DNA origami nanostructure with a Protein-A binding aptamer to target Staphylococcus aureus bacterial cells.
Yasaman Ahmadi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

DnaG Primase—A Target for the Development of Novel Antibacterial Agents

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2018
The bacterial primase—an essential component in the replisome—is a promising but underexploited target for novel antibiotic drugs. Bacterial primases have a markedly different structure than the human primase.
Stefan Ilic   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blood Metagenome in Health and Psoriasis

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2020
A survey and analytical assessment of the results of fundamental works on studying blood metagenome (set of all non-human DNA) is carried out. All works on determining bacterial DNA concentration in the whole blood of healthy people are reviewed ...
Nikolay Korotky   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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