Results 171 to 180 of about 2,640,580 (326)

Reconstructing phylogeny from RNA secondary structure via simulated evolution

, 2002
DNA sequences of genes encoding functional RNA molecules (e.g., ribosomal RNAs) are commonly used in phylogenetics (i.e. to infer evolutionary history).
Fischer, Will, Geard, Nicholas
core  

Engineered GM1 Intersects Between Mitochondrial and Synaptic Pathways to Ameliorate ALS Pathology

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease driven by genetic and molecular disruptions affecting energy balance, protein homeostasis, and stress responses in nerve cells. Studies using human and rodent models identified convergent defects in mitochondria and synaptic function.
Federica Pilotto, Tristan Dellazizzo Toth, Silvano Bond, Alexander Schmitz, Rim Diab, Sara Y. Ngo Tenlep, Brian Mooney, Silvia Erni, Martina Schobesberger, Olivier Scheidegger, Camille Peitsch, Smita Saxena   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ir(III) Complexes Convert Cold to Hot Tumors via Ferroptosis/Necroptosis‐Driven Immunogenic Cell Death and Photosensitized CD47 Downregulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Red‐light‐activated Ir1 overcomes hypoxia tolerance and adapts to the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment, converting immunologically cold tumors into inflamed hot microenvironments. This conversion is driven by synergistic induction of immunogenic cell death through coordinated ferroptosis‐necroptosis pathways and spatiotemporally controlled ...
Long‐Bo Yu, Peng Wang, Qing‐Hua Shen, Qi‐Xin Guan, Zhi‐Yuan Li, Ying‐Ying Han, Xin‐Yi Zhang, Qing‐Yuan Hu, Cai‐Ping Tan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamics of Adaptive Microevolution of Hypermutable Pseudomonas aeruginosa during Chronic Pulmonary Infection in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis [PDF]

, 2009
Eichner, Anja, Heesemann, Jürgen, Henke, Chrstine, Hoboth, Christina, Hoffmann, Reinhard, Hogardt, Michael, Imhof, Axel, Schmold, Sabine   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The Evolutionarily Conserved TPM1 Super‐Enhancer Drives Skeletal Muscle Regeneration via Mechanotransduction Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating biomechanical and epigenetic cues, the evolutionarily conserved TPM1 super‐enhancer drives myogenesis via TEAD4‐mediated chromatin looping. This mechanism produces species‐specific outputs (linear TPM1 mRNA in mice and CircTPM1 in bovine) that activate PI3K/AKT mechanotransduction and the MYH10/MYL3 axis to execute cytoskeletal ...
Ruimen Zhang, Wanyou Feng, Yanyan Yang, Yu Pan, Chaoxia Zou, Leyi Wang, Sanbao Zhang, Yimin Zhao, Yongmei Wu, Jinling Wang, Jianwei Zou, Kehe Cen, Yongwang Zhang, Han Huang, Yurong Xu, Li Zhong, Hailong Gong, Juanru Cheng, Jingyuan Liang, Zihua Zheng, Qinyang Jiang, Jingwei Wei, Hui Li, Minhui Liang, Deshun Shi, Sufang Yang, Yanfei Deng, Yingming Wei   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inulin‐Based Oral Chemotherapy Modulates Gut Microbiota and Immune Microenvironment through Inhibition of Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation for Improving Cancer Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of ZIF‐8@OXA@inulin for cancer immunotherapy. Synthesis of ZIF‐8@OXA@inulin. Augmentation of pyroptosis, regulation of gut microbiota, and inhibition of NETs formation by ZIF‐8@OXA@inulin‐mediated comprehensive strategy for antitumor immune response. ABSTRACT Despite the potential of chemoimmunotherapy against colorectal cancer
Zhenhao Li, Jiaqiang Jiang, Yuping Zhou, Xinyuan Mao, Haotian Wen, Zhian Chen, Yutong Wang, Cong Huang, Yanfeng Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preservation of Complex Multiphase Architectures in Polymer‐Based Artificial Cells by Photo‐Crosslinking

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Phase separation organizes cellular components, yet stabilizing such dynamic structures in artificial cells remains challenging. A photo‐crosslinking approach is presented that prolongs the lifetime of different structures in coacervate‐based artificial cells while maintaining dynamic formation.
Madelief A. M. Verwiel, Alexander B. Cook, Yiǧitcan Sümbelli, Nadia A. Erkamp, Jan C. M. van Hest   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the CMKLR1‐Mediated Signaling Rebalances Immunometabolism State in Middle‐Age Testicular Macrophages

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In middle age, testicular CMKLR1⁺ macrophages exhibited a pro‐inflammatory immunometabolic profile, mediated by adipose signals associated with high BMI. However, inhibition of CMKLR1 signaling, either through Cmklr1 genetic ablation or treatment with a CMKLR1 antagonist peptide, can reverse this phenotype.
Zhendong Zhu, Feifei Du, Yang Liu, Jinchunzi Yang, Lei Ge, Tianxia Xiao, Mengxia Li, Jie Chen, Jia Tang, Yali Yang, Jian V. Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Epigenetic Pathways to Ribosomal DNA Silencing

Microbiology and Molecular Reviews, 2016
R. Srivastava, Rashmi Srivastava, S. Ahn
semanticscholar   +1 more source

GbWAKL20 Phosphorylates GbNFYB8 to Modulate Verticillium Wilt Resistance in Cotton

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Wall‐associated receptor‐like kinases (WAKLs) play pivotal roles in extracellular–intracellular signal transduction. Upon sensing Verticillium dahliae infestation at the plasma membrane, GbWAKL20 accumulates and transmits signals to the nucleus via endoplasmic reticulum‐mediated Golgi vesicle transport.
Guilin Wang, Qingxin Si, Zhiguo Chen, Zhe Yu, Zhan Guo, Lu Wang, Weixi Li, Wangzhen Guo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source