Results 91 to 100 of about 35,489 (287)
Role of RNA modifications in carcinogenesis and carcinogen damage response
Abstract The field of epitranscriptomics encompasses the study of post‐transcriptional RNA modifications and their regulatory enzymes. Among the numerous RNA modifications, N6‐methyladenosine (m6A) has been identified as the most common internal modification of messenger RNA (mRNA).
Michelle Verghese+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Report on a New Truffle Species, Tuber koreanum sp. nov., from Korea
The truffle and ectomycorrhizal roots formed by Tuber sp. were collected from the rhizosphere of Quercus aliena in Korea. The morphological characteristics of the ascoma, and molecular phylogenetic analysis using sequences from the internal transcribed ...
Hyeok Park+3 more
doaj +1 more source
The 16s/23s ribosomal spacer region as a target for DNA probes to identify eubacteria. [PDF]
Variable regions of the 16s ribosomal RNA have been frequently used as the target for DNA probes to identify microorganisms. In some situations, however, there is very little sequence variation observed between the 16s rRNA genes of closely related microorganisms.
Frank Gannon+4 more
openaire +3 more sources
This work summarizes the efficacy and mechanisms of probiotics in CRC treatment, providing a comprehensive overview of various encapsulation methods such as microcapsules, hydrogels, single‐cell nanocoatings, and nanofibers for targeted probiotic delivery to inflammatory sites, with particular emphasis on the potential advantages of emerging single ...
Hao Zhong+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Long Term Weight Cycling Affects Fecal Microbiota of Mice
Fighting obesity through dieting is not always sustained and results in a subsequent weight gain, a phenomenon referred to as weight cycling. We determined whether weight cycling affects mouse fecal bacteria on a long‐term basis. Compared to continuous High Fat (HF) or Low Fat (LF) diets, cyclic diet specifically alters the composition and function of ...
Christèle Humblot+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Roots of Gmelina arborea (Gambhari) is a medicinally important raw drug traded in India. However, Gmelina asiatica and Mallotus nudiflorus are also found in the raw drug markets as Gambhari.
Jaganathan Manokar+2 more
doaj
Enterobius vermicularis: ancient DNA from north and south American human coprolites
A molecular paleoparasitological diagnostic approach was developed for Enterobius vermicularis. Ancient DNA was extracted from 27 coprolites from archaeological sites in Chile and USA.
Alena M Iñiguez+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Heterogeneous diversity of spacers within CRISPR [PDF]
Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) in bacterial and archaeal DNA have recently been shown to be a new type of anti-viral immune system in these organisms. We here study the diversity of spacers in CRISPR under selective pressure.
arxiv
Pathogen‐derived extracellular vesicle detection: theoretical insights and advanced methodologies: This review explores the theoretical foundations and practical applications of pEV detection, emphasizing the challenges and innovative strategies involving novel aggregate materials and machine learning for enhanced diagnostic accuracy.
Lihan Lai+6 more
wiley +1 more source
The size of the immune repertoire of bacteria [PDF]
Some bacteria and archaea possess an immune system, based on the CRISPR-Cas mechanism, that confers adaptive immunity against phage. In such species, individual bacteria maintain a "cassette" of viral DNA elements called spacers as a memory of past infections. The typical cassette contains a few dozen spacers.
arxiv +1 more source