Results 61 to 70 of about 693,481 (331)

MND1 and PSMC3IP control PARP inhibitor sensitivity in mitotic cells

Cell Reports, 2023
Summary: The PSMC3IP-MND1 heterodimer promotes meiotic D loop formation before DNA strand exchange. In genome-scale CRISPR-Cas9 mutagenesis and interference screens in mitotic cells, depletion of PSMC3IP or MND1 causes sensitivity to poly (ADP-Ribose ...
Anabel Zelceski, Paola Francica, Lea Lingg, Merve Mutlu, Colin Stok, Martin Liptay, John Alexander, Joseph S. Baxter, Rachel Brough, Aditi Gulati, Syed Haider, Maya Raghunandan, Feifei Song, Sandhya Sridhar, Josep V. Forment, Mark J. O’Connor, Barry R. Davies, Marcel A.T.M. van Vugt, Dragomir B. Krastev, Stephen J. Pettitt, Andrew N.J. Tutt, Sven Rottenberg, Christopher J. Lord   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

N 6-Methyladenine hinders RNA- and DNA-directed DNA synthesis: application in human rRNA methylation analysis of clinical specimens

Chemical Science, 2015
N 6-Methyladenine (m6A) is the most abundant internal modification on mammalian mRNA. Very recently, m6A has been reported as a potentially important ‘epigenetic’ mark in eukaryotes.
Shaoru Wang, Jia-Qi Wang, Xiaoe Zhang, Bo-Shi Fu, Yanyan Song, Pei Ma, Kai Gu, Xin Zhou, Xiaolian Zhang, Tian Tian, Xiaoping Zhou   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Interplay between circadian and other transcription factors—Implications for cycling transcriptome reprogramming

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This perspective highlights emerging insights into how the circadian transcription factor CLOCK:BMAL1 regulates chromatin architecture, cooperates with other transcription factors, and coordinates enhancer dynamics. We propose an updated framework for how circadian transcription factors operate within dynamic and multifactorial chromatin landscapes ...
Xinyu Y. Nie, Jerome S. Menet
wiley   +1 more source

The Role OF DNA Polymerases in Carcinogenesis

Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum, 2016
Background and Objectives: The major role of various types of DNA polymerases is genome replication. However, DNA polymerases are also necessary to establish the accuracy, efficiency of replication, repairing process, and consequently decrease in ...
Zahra Aghelan, Mojtaba Panjehpour
doaj  

Tyrosines involved in the activity of φ29 single-stranded DNA binding protein.

PLoS ONE, 2019
The genome of Bacillus subtilis phage ϕ29 consists of a linear double-stranded DNA with a terminal protein (TP) covalently linked to each 5' end (TP-DNA).
Iván de la Torre, Victor Quiñones, Margarita Salas, Alicia Del Prado   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

alpha-helix E of Spo0A is required for sigma(A)- but not for sigma(H)-dependent promoter activation in Bacillus subtilis [PDF]

, 2004
At the onset of endospore formation in Bacillus subtilis, the DNA binding protein Spo0A activates transcription from two types of promoters. The first type includes the spoIIG and spoIIE promoters, which are used by sigma(A)-RNA polymerase, whereas the ...
Brannigan, J.A., Kumar, A., Moran, C.P.
core   +2 more sources

Real‐time assay of ribonucleotide reductase activity with a fluorescent RNA aptamer

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ribonucleotide reductases (RNR) synthesize DNA building blocks de novo, making them crucial in DNA replication and drug targeting. FLARE introduces the first single‐tube real‐time coupled RNR assay, which enables isothermal tracking of RNR activity at nanomolar enzyme levels and allows the reconstruction of allosteric regulatory patterns and rapid ...
Jacopo De Capitani, Noemi E. Nwosu, Viktoria Gocke, Müge Kasanmascheff, Hannes Mutschler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe, Tanmay Kumar Mohanty, Rashna Bhandari, Dorothea Fiedler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Essential and non-essential DNA replication genes in the model halophilic Archaeon, Halobacterium sp. NRC-1

BMC Genetics, 2007
Background Information transfer systems in Archaea, including many components of the DNA replication machinery, are similar to those found in eukaryotes.
DasSarma Shiladitya, DasSarma Priya, Berquist Brian R   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Translesion synthesis in mammalian cells [PDF]

, 2006
DNA damage blocks the progression of the replication fork. In order to circumvent the damaged bases, cells employ specialized low stringency DNA polymerases, which are able to carry out translesion synthesis (TLS) past different types of damage. The five
Alan R. Lehmann, Avkin, Avkin, Bienko, Garg, Gibbs, Gibbs, Gibbs, Guo, Haracska, Hoege, Huang, Johnson, Kannouche, Kannouche, King, Lehmann, Lemontt, Ling, Maher, Masutani, Masutani, McCulloch, Murakumo, Nair, Nakajima, Nelson, Nelson, Nelson, Ogi, Ohmori, Pages, Stelter, Tissier, Vidal, Watanabe   +35 more
core   +2 more sources