Results 51 to 60 of about 599,172 (303)

Repairing DNA damage in chromatin

open access: yesBiochimie, 2003
Understanding how DNA repair processes occur in vivo when access to DNA is hindered by chromatin structural organisation is a current challenge. In general terms, the following sequence of events has to be considered within a chromatin environment: (i) finding a lesion (ii) repairing this lesion, and (iii) full restoration of a functional chromatin ...
Gontijo, A, Green, C, Almouzni, G
openaire   +2 more sources

The Histone-Fold Protein CHRAC14 Influences Chromatin Composition in Response to DNA Damage

open access: yesCell Reports, 2014
Summary: Chromatin reorganization and the incorporation of specific histone modifications during DNA damage response are essential steps for the successful repair of any DNA lesion.
Veena Mathew   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA Repair Pathways in Cancer Therapy and Resistance

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
DNA repair pathways are triggered to maintain genetic stability and integrity when mammalian cells are exposed to endogenous or exogenous DNA-damaging agents.
Lan-ya Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

War without weapons:constitution of healthy and pathological phenotypes associated with polymorphisms in genes involved in the maintenance of genome integrity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Capacity to repair DNA damage may vary significantly between individuals coming out as healthy on routine physical and laboratory examinations. This variance does not generally cause distress or disease unless in case that specific triggers are present ...
Khalil, Hilal S.   +1 more
core   +3 more sources

Jianpi-yangwei decoction inhibits DNA damage repair in the drug resistance of gastric cancer by reducing FEN1 expression

open access: yesBMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies, 2020
Background Flap Endonuclease 1(FEN1) has been considered as a new tumor marker in recent years and Jianpi Yangwei Decoction (JPYW) is a basic Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) for the treatment of gastric cancer.
Wenjie Huang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fertilization capacity with rainbow trout DNA-damaged sperm and embryo developmental success [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Mammalian spermatozoa undergo a strong selection process along the female tract to guarantee fertilization by good quality cells, but risks of fertilization with DNA-damaged spermatozoa have been reported.
Ahmadi   +31 more
core   +1 more source

DNA repair: How yeast repairs radical damage [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 1996
Cloning of the OGG1 gene from Saccharomyces cerevisiae has revealed that DNA glycosylases are not necessarily conserved throughout phylogeny, yet there is a DNA-repair protein superfamily with a wide substrate specificity found from bacteria to man.
openaire   +2 more sources

The Capacity to Repair Sperm DNA Damage in Zygotes is Enhanced by Inhibiting WIP1 Activity

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Maintaining genome integrity in germ cells is essential not only for successful fertilization and embryo development, but also to ensure proper transmission of genetic information across generations.
Jiyeon Leem   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley   +1 more source

PALB2 self-interaction controls homologous recombination. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
PALB2 is essential for BRCA2 anchorage to nuclear structures and for homologous recombinational repair of DNA double-strand breaks. Here, we report that the N-terminal coiled-coil motif of PALB2 regulates its self-association and homologous recombination.
Buisson, Rémi, Masson, Jean-Yves
core   +1 more source

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