Results 101 to 110 of about 2,395,071 (348)

Srs2 mediates PCNA-SUMO-dependent inhibition of DNA repair synthesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Completion of DNA replication needs to be ensured even when challenged with fork progression problems or DNA damage. PCNA and its modifications constitute a molecular switch to control distinct repair pathways. In yeast, SUMOylated PCNA (S-PCNA) recruits
Krejci, Lumir   +11 more
core   +1 more source

RNA‐Binding Protein RBM25 Targets the mRNA Stability of GTPase Rab22a to Restrict Viral Entry and Infection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies RNA‐binding protein RBM25 as a broad‐spectrum antiviral factor acting independently of type I interferon. It blocks viral entry by suppressing GTPase Rab22a via the RC3H1‐mediated destabilization of Rab22a mRNA. Viral downregulation of RBM25 enhances GTPase Rab22a expression and viral entry, revealing an unreported post ...
Yingying Ding   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assembly and breakage of head-to-head double hexamer reveals mpox virus E5-catalyzed DNA unwinding initiation

open access: yesNature Communications
The replicative helicase-catalyzed unwinding of the DNA double helix is the initiation of DNA replication. Helicases and primases are functionally related enzymes that have even been expressed as fusion proteins in some organisms and viruses.
Yingxian Cheng   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Examination of the roles of a conserved motif in the PriA helicase in structure-specific DNA unwinding and processivity.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
DNA replication complexes (replisomes) frequently encounter barriers that can eject them prematurely from the genome. To avoid the lethality of incomplete DNA replication that arises from these events, bacteria have evolved "DNA replication restart ...
Alexander T Duckworth   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A new role for Holliday junction resolvase Yen1 in processing DNA replication intermediates exposes Dna2 as an accessory replicative helicase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
DNA replication is mediated by a multi-protein complex known as the replisome. With the hexameric MCM (minichromosome maintenance) replicative helicase at its core, the replisome splits the parental DNA strands, forming replication forks (RFs), where it ...
Benoît Falquet, Ulrich Rass
core   +1 more source

Biallelic Germline Inactivation of HROB Causes Primary Gonadal Insufficiency and is Potentially Associated with Colonic Polyposis Predisposition

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Homologous Recombination Factor With OB‐Fold (HROB) plays a role in homologous recombination and DNA replication, where it enhances the MCM8‐MCM9 helicase complex activity. Recent findings link biallelic germline HROB variants to primary gonadal insufficiency (hypergonadotropic hypogonadism), a phenotype also associated with MCM8/MCM9 ...
Noah C. Helderman   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

FANCJ Is a Structure-specific DNA Helicase Associated with the Maintenance of Genomic G/C Tracts*

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2008
Fanconi anemia (FA) is a heritable human cancer-susceptibility disorder, delineating a genetically heterogenous pathway for the repair of replication-blocking lesions such as interstrand DNA cross-links.
Timothy B. C. London   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Structure of a translocation signal domain mediating conjugative transfer by Type IV secretion systems

open access: yes, 2013
Relaxases are proteins responsible for the transfer of plasmid and chromosomal DNA from one bacterium to another during conjugation. They covalently react with a specific phosphodiester bond within DNA origin of transfer sequences, forming a nucleo ...
Redzej, Adam   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Pathological replication in cells lacking RecG DNA translocase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
This is an open access article, shared under a Creative Commons licence. Copyright © 2009 The Authors.Little is known about what happens when forks meet to complete DNA replication in any organism.
Lloyd, RG   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of age-associated cyclopurine lesions on DNA repair helicases. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
8,5' cyclopurine deoxynucleosides (cPu) are locally distorting DNA base lesions corrected by nucleotide excision repair (NER) and proposed to play a role in neurodegeneration prevalent in genetically defined Xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) patients.
Irfan Khan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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