Results 11 to 20 of about 337,677 (206)
Structures of LIG1 that engage with mutagenic mismatches inserted by polβ in base excision repair
Ligase I seals two ends of DNA during DNA repair and replication. Here — solving structures of Ligase I with imperfect DNA harboring mismatches incorporated by DNA polymerase — the authors reveal how the repair proteins maintain fidelity at final ...
Qun Tang+3 more
doaj +1 more source
High-fidelity DNA ligation enforces accurate Okazaki fragment maturation during DNA replication
DNA ligase 1 (LIG1) finalizes eukaryotic nuclear DNA synthesis by sealing Okazaki fragments using DNA end-joining reactions. Here the authors, by studying an engineered low-fidelity LIG1, reveal that LIG1 is a highly accurate DNA ligase in vivo.
Jessica S. Williams+5 more
doaj +1 more source
The tumor suppressor BRCA1-BARD1 complex regulates many cellular processes; of critical importance to its tumor suppressor function is its role in genome integrity.
Qianyan Li+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Thermostable DNA ligases from hyperthermophiles in biotechnology
DNA ligase is an important enzyme ubiquitous in all three kingdoms of life that can ligate DNA strands, thus playing essential roles in DNA replication, repair and recombination in vivo.
Jingru Shi+3 more
doaj +1 more source
SUMO chain formation is required for response to replication arrest in S. pombe [PDF]
SUMO is a ubiquitin-like protein that is post-translationally attached to one or more lysine residues on target proteins. Despite having only 18% sequence identity with ubiquitin, SUMO contains the conserved betabetaalphabetabetaalphabeta fold present in
A Gorg+41 more
core +12 more sources
PARP-3 and APLF function together to accelerate nonhomologous end joining [PDF]
PARP-3 is a member of the ADP-ribosyl transferase superfamily of unknown function. We show that PARP-3 is stimulated by DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) in vitro and functions in the same pathway as the poly (ADP-ribose)-binding protein APLF to accelerate
Ahel+59 more
core +1 more source
Identification of the DNA repair defects in a case of Dubowitz syndrome. [PDF]
Dubowitz Syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder with a unique set of clinical features including microcephaly and susceptibility to tumor formation. Although more than 140 cases of Dubowitz syndrome have been reported since 1965, the genetic defects
Jingyin Yue+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Impact of DNA ligase IV on the fidelity of end joining in human cells [PDF]
A DNA ligase IV (LIG4)‐null human pre‐B cell line and human cell lines with hypomorphic mutations in LIG4 are significantly impaired in the frequency and fidelity of end joining using an in vivo plasmid assay.
Baldeyron, Celine+8 more
core +2 more sources
Evaluation of NAD(+)-dependent DNA ligase of mycobacteria as a potential target for antibiotics [PDF]
Mycobacteria contain genes for several DNA ligases, including ligA, which encodes a NAD+-dependent enzyme that has been postulated to be a target for novel antibacterial compounds.
Bowater, Richard P.+6 more
core +2 more sources
Background DNA ligase enzymes catalyse the joining of adjacent polynucleotides and as such play important roles in DNA replication and repair pathways. Eukaryotes possess multiple DNA ligases with distinct roles in DNA metabolism, with clear differences ...
Bray Clifford M+5 more
doaj +1 more source