Breaking barriers: The cGAS‐STING pathway as a novel frontier in cancer immunotherapy
Abstract Since its discovery, the cyclic GMP‐AMP synthase (cGAS)‐stimulator of the interferon gene (STING) signaling pathway has been considered a pivotal component of innate immunity and a promising target for cancer immunotherapy. Beyond its canonical role in pathogen defense, accumulating evidence has demonstrated that the cGAS‐STING pathway ...
Yuheng Yan +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The context‐dependent duality of cGAS–STING signalling in urologic tumours is revealed. Targeting the STING pathway, in combination with immunotherapies and gene therapies, enhances the anti‐tumour response. Sex hormone differences in urological malignancies are correlated with the cGAS–STING pathway.
Qi Wei +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Unusual tRNA nucleotidyltransferases: Adaptation of the Romanomermis culicivorax CCA-adding enzyme towards armless tRNAs and characterization of the phosphodiesterase domain of the Escherichia coli CCA-adding enzyme [PDF]
tRNAs spielen eine zentrale Rolle in jedem bekannten Organismus. Sie agieren als Adaptoren, um den Code der Nukleinsäuren in eine funktionale Aminosäuresequenz zu übersetzen.
Philipp, Susanne
core +1 more source
Antibiotic Resistance: A Genetic and Physiological Perspective
The development of resistance to antimicrobials and their historical progression are depicted in this graphic. It draws attention to important biochemical, physiological, and genetic factors that contribute to AMR, such as the transmission of genes, the development of biofilms, and the inactivation of antibiotics.
Rania G. Elbaiomy +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Infrared Spectroscopy Coupled with a Dispersion Model for Quantifying the Real-Time Dynamics of Kanamycin Resistance in Artificial Microbiota [PDF]
Overusage of antibiotics leads to the widespread induction of antibiotic-resistance genes (ARGs). Developing an approach to allow real-time monitoring and fast prediction of ARGs dynamics in clinical or environmental samples has become an urgent matter ...
Jin, Naifu +4 more
core +2 more sources
Discovery of Three Toxic Proteins of Klebsiella Phage fHe-Kpn01 [PDF]
The lytic phage, fHe-Kpn01 was isolated from sewage water using an extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing strain of Klebsiella pneumoniae as a host. The genome is 43,329 bp in size and contains direct terminal repeats of 222 bp.
Pajunen, Maria I. +4 more
core +3 more sources
Advances and Strategies in Enhancing mRNA Cancer Vaccines
Messenger RNA (mRNA) vaccines offer a powerful approach for cancer immunotherapy, but their clinical impact remains limited by delivery challenges and suboptimal immune activation. This review discusses key biological barriers and design strategies—including structural optimization, immunomodulation, organ targeting delivery, and advanced nanocarriers ...
Miao Zhang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
PPL2 translesion polymerase is essential for the completion of chromosomal DNA replication in the african trypanosome [PDF]
Faithful copying of the genome is essential for life. In eukaryotes, a single archaeo-eukaryotic primase (AEP), DNA primase, is required for the initiation and progression of DNA replication.
Aguilera +56 more
core +4 more sources
This study evaluated the antimicrobial susceptibility profile of Escherichia coli isolated from artisanal colonial cheese from Brazil. Sixty percent of the isolates showed resistance to at least one antimicrobial, no ESBL was found, genes blaTEM and tetB were found simultaneously in four isolates.
Luísa Aimée Schmitt Lobe +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Nuclear Surveillance and Degradation of Hypomodified Initiator tRNA\u3csup\u3eMet\u3c/sup\u3e in \u3cem\u3eS. cerevisiae\u3c/em\u3e [PDF]
The tRNA m1A58 methyltransferase is composed of two subunits encoded by the essential genes TRM6 and TRM61 (formerly GCD10 and GCD14). The trm6-504 mutation results in a defective m1A methyltransferase (Mtase) and a temperature-sensitive growth phenotype
Anderson, James T. +5 more
core +1 more source

