Results 1 to 10 of about 572,476 (294)

SARS-CoV-2: from its discovery to genome structure, transcription, and replication

open access: yesCell & Bioscience, 2021
SARS-CoV-2 is an extremely contagious respiratory virus causing adult atypical pneumonia COVID-19 with severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). SARS-CoV-2 has a single-stranded, positive-sense RNA (+RNA) genome of ~ 29.9 kb and exhibits significant ...
Ayslan Castro Brant   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

BRCT domains of the DNA damage checkpoint proteins TOPBP1/Rad4 display distinct specificities for phosphopeptide ligands

open access: yeseLife, 2018
TOPBP1 and its fission yeast homologue Rad4, are critical players in a range of DNA replication, repair and damage signalling processes. They are composed of multiple BRCT domains, some of which bind phosphorylated motifs in other proteins. They thus act
Matthew Day   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphorylation-mediated interactions with TOPBP1 couple 53BP1 and 9-1-1 to control the G1 DNA damage checkpoint

open access: yeseLife, 2019
Coordination of the cellular response to DNA damage is organised by multi-domain ‘scaffold’ proteins, including 53BP1 and TOPBP1, which recognise post-translational modifications such as phosphorylation, methylation and ubiquitylation on other proteins ...
Nicolas Bigot   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

RECQL4 requires PARP1 for recruitment to DNA damage, and PARG dePARylation facilitates its associated role in end joining

open access: yesExperimental and Molecular Medicine
RecQ helicases, highly conserved proteins with pivotal roles in DNA replication, DNA repair and homologous recombination, are crucial for maintaining genomic integrity.
Mansoor Hussain   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

NCOA4 maintains murine erythropoiesis via cell autonomous and non-autonomous mechanisms

open access: yesHaematologica, 2019
Ncoa4 mediates autophagic degradation of ferritin, the cytosolic iron storage complex, to maintain intracellular iron homeostasis. Recent evidence also supports a role for Ncoa4 in systemic iron homeostasis and erythropoiesis.
Naiara Santana-Codina   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

PolySUMOylation of PCNA and Rad52 restricts centromeric recombination in fission yeast

open access: yesNature Communications
SUMOylation, a conserved post-translational modification in eukaryotes, regulates protein function, localization, and stability. However, the role of SUMO chains in genome maintenance is still emerging.
Katarzyna Markowska   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation of human and murine hematopoietic stem cells for DNA damage and DNA repair assays

open access: yesSTAR Protocols, 2021
Summary: Hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) reside in the bone marrow and supply blood cells. Efficient methods for isolation of HSPCs are required. Here, we present protocols for the isolation of human and murine HSPCs using manual and FACS-
Alfredo Rodríguez   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

TDP43 interacts with MLH1 and MSH6 proteins in a DNA damage-inducible manner

open access: yesMolecular Brain
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease that affects the motor neuron. One aspect of the neuropathology involved in ALS includes increased genomic damage and impaired DNA repair capability. The TAR-DNA binding protein 43 (
Vincent E. Provasek   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endogenous TDP-43 mislocalization in a novel knock-in mouse model reveals DNA repair impairment, inflammation, and neuronal senescence

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica Communications
TDP-43 mislocalization and aggregation are key pathological features of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)- and frontotemporal dementia (FTD). However, existing transgenic hTDP-43 WT or ∆NLS-overexpression animal models primarily focus on late-stage TDP-
Joy Mitra   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Red propolis: Chemical composition and pharmacological activity

open access: yesAsian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, 2017
Propolis has been used worldwide for years in folk medicine and currently marketed by the pharmaceutical industry. In Brazil, propolis was classified into 13 groups based on their organoleptics and physicochemical characteristics. The 13th type named red
Luciane Corbellini Rufatto   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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