Results 1 to 10 of about 999,354 (340)
Neurobiology of Disease, 2023 RecQ helicase family proteins play vital roles in maintaining genome stability, including DNA replication, recombination, and DNA repair. In human cells, there are five RecQ helicases: RECQL1, Bloom syndrome (BLM), Werner syndrome (WRN), RECQL4, and ...
Yujun Hou +7 more
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GEN1 promotes common fragile site expression
Cell Reports, 2023 Summary: Our genomes harbor conserved DNA sequences, known as common fragile sites (CFSs), that are difficult to replicate and correspond to regions of genome instability.
Anaid Benitez +6 more
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Revisiting Two Decades of Research Focused on Targeting APE1 for Cancer Therapy: The Pros and Cons
Cells, 2023 APE1 is an essential endodeoxyribonuclease of the base excision repair pathway that maintains genome stability. It was identified as a pivotal factor favoring tumor progression and chemoresistance through the control of gene expression by a redox-based ...
Matilde Clarissa Malfatti +3 more
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Scientific Reports, 2023 Anti-neoplastic effect of DNA cross-linking agents such as cisplatin, mitomycin C, and psoralen is attributed to their ability to induce DNA interstrand cross-links (ICLs), which block replication, transcription, and linear repair pathways by preventing ...
Umit Aliyaskarova +6 more
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DNA damage induced during mitosis undergoes DNA repair synthesis. [PDF]
, 2020 Understanding the mitotic DNA damage response (DDR) is critical to our comprehension of cancer, premature aging and developmental disorders which are marked by DNA repair deficiencies.
Berns, Michael W +10 more
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WormBook, 2006 The integrity of the genome is essential to the health of the individual and to the reproductive success of a species. Transmission of genetic information is in a selective balance between two opposing forces, the maintenance of genetic stability versus elimination of mutational change and loss of evolutionary potential. Caenorhabditis elegans provides
Nigel, O'Neil, Ann, Rose
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Identification of MLH2/hPMS1 dominant mutations that prevent DNA mismatch repair function
Communications Biology, 2020 Reyes et al. identified and characterized dominant mutations in the MutL homolog MLH2 (in S. cerevisiae) and PMS1 (in humans) causing an increased mutator phenotype.
Gloria X. Reyes +5 more
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Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences (CMLS), 2004 Stability of DNA largely depends on accuracy of repair mechanisms, which remove structural anomalies induced by exogenous and endogenous agents or introduced by DNA metabolism, such as replication. Most repair mechanisms include nucleolytic processing of DNA, where nucleases cleave a phosphodiester bond between a deoxyribose and a phosphate residue ...
Oliver Fleck +2 more
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Optimality in DNA repair [PDF]
Journal of Theoretical Biology, 2012 DNA within cells is subject to damage from various sources. Organisms have evolved a number of mechanisms to repair DNA damage. The activity of repair enzymes carries its own risk, however, because the repair of two nearby lesions may lead to the breakup of DNA and result in cell death.
Richard, Morgiane Carole +5 more
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Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2022 Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease. Growing evidence suggests an important role for gut dysbiosis and gut microbiota-host interactions in aging and neurodegeneration.
Xixia Chu +9 more
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