Results 71 to 80 of about 1,188,878 (324)
Compounds derived from natural sources pave the way for novel drug development. Cyanobacteria is an ubiquitous phylum found in various habitats.
Michał Grabski+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Circulating tumor cells: advancing personalized therapy in small cell lung cancer patients
Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive form of lung cancer that spreads rapidly to secondary sites such as the brain and liver. Cancer cells circulating in the blood, “circulating tumor cells” (CTCs), have demonstrated prognostic value in SCLC, and evaluating biomarkers on CTCs could guide treatment decisions such as for PARP inhibitors ...
Prajwol Shrestha+6 more
wiley +1 more source
A Linear Algebra Approach to Fast DNA Mixture Analysis Using GPUs [PDF]
Analysis of DNA samples is an important step in forensics, and the speed of analysis can impact investigations. Comparison of DNA sequences is based on the analysis of short tandem repeats (STRs), which are short DNA sequences of 2-5 base pairs. Current forensics approaches use 20 STR loci for analysis. The use of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)
arxiv +1 more source
A comparative study of circulating tumor cell isolation and enumeration technologies in lung cancer
Lung cancer cells were spiked into donor blood to evaluate the recovery rates of the following circulating tumor cell (CTC) enrichment technologies: CellMag™, EasySep™, RosetteSep™, Parsortix® PR1, and Parsortix® Prototype systems. Each method's advantages and disadvantages are described.
Volga M Saini+11 more
wiley +1 more source
Screening of haemoglobinopathies by high performance liquid chromatography and its molecular characterization using amplification refractory mutation system and direct DNA sequencing techniques among college students in central Gujarat [PDF]
Background: Haemoglobinopathies are inherited blood disorders that can have significant health implications and are common in certain populations. Aim and Objectives: To investigate the prevalence of haemoglobinopathies among college students in central
Minal T, Hitesh S, Prakash P, Navneet S
doaj
DNA Codes that Avoid Secondary Structures [PDF]
In this paper, we consider the problem of designing DNA sequences (codewords) for DNA storage systems and DNA computing that are unlikely to fold back onto themselves to form undesirable secondary structures. The paper addresses both the issue of enumerating the sequences with such properties and the problem of practical code construction.
arxiv +1 more source
Cell‐free and extracellular vesicle microRNAs with clinical utility for solid tumors
Cell‐free microRNAs (cfmiRs) are small‐RNA circulating molecules detectable in almost all body biofluids. Innovative technologies have improved the application of cfmiRs to oncology, with a focus on clinical needs for different solid tumors, but with emphasis on diagnosis, prognosis, cancer recurrence, as well as treatment monitoring.
Yoshinori Hayashi+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary: Genome-wide nuclear run-ons are a powerful way to determine the impact of a perturbation such as transcription factor degradation on transcriptional patterns.
Alissa D. Guarnaccia+2 more
doaj
Analysis of mutable exons of neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1) gene in Iranian patients [PDF]
Background: Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1) is an autosomal dominant disease caused by mutations in a tumor suppressor protein called neurofibromin. The NF1 gene consists of 60 exons and due to the large size of the NF1 gene, variation in mutations and ...
Nafiseh Farhadi-Shaheni+2 more
doaj
The LEXOVE prospective study evaluated plasma cell‐free extracellular vesicle (cfEV) dynamics using Bradford assay and dynamic light scattering in metastatic non‐small cell lung cancer patients undergoing first‐line treatments, correlating a ∆cfEV < 20% with improved median progression‐free survival in responders versus non‐responders.
Valerio Gristina+17 more
wiley +1 more source