Results 31 to 40 of about 124,583 (279)

The organizer of chromatin topology RIF1 ensures cellular resilience to DNA replication stress

open access: yesLife Science Alliance, 2023
The conserved protein RIF1 stabilizes replication factories and regulates cohesin recruitment in response to replication stress to limit DNA lesions. Eukaryotic genomes are duplicated from thousands of replication origins that fire sequentially forming a
Rana Lebdy   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Untangling intracellular DNA topology [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, 2004
SummaryThe biochemical steps by which bacterial topoisomerases alter the topology of DNA are well known. However, it has been a more vexing task to establish physiological roles and sites of action of the different topoisomerases within the context of the bacterial cell cycle.
Olivier, Espeli, Kenneth J, Marians
openaire   +2 more sources

Tuning the topology of a two-dimensional catenated DNA network

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2023
Molecular topology of polymers plays a key role in determining their physical properties. We studied herein the topological effects on the static and dynamic properties of a 2D catenated network of DNA rings called a kinetoplast. Restriction enzymes that
Indresh Yadav   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topological Behavior of Plasmid DNA [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2014
ABSTRACT The discovery of the B-form structure of DNA by Watson and Crick led to an explosion of research on nucleic acids in the fields of biochemistry, biophysics, and genetics. Powerful techniques were developed to reveal a myriad of different structural conformations that change B-DNA as it is transcribed, replicated, and ...
N Patrick, Higgins   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Triplex-forming DNA Probe Approach for Silver Detection and the Effect of C-G·C Triplet Distribution on Triplex Stability

open access: yesHittite Journal of Science and Engineering, 2019
I n this study novel triplex forming DNA probes have been designed in order to detect Ag+ ion in low concentrations. The use of triplex forming oligonucleotides is a convenient in applications of sensing biomolecules due to their sequence specificity and
Osman Doluca
doaj   +1 more source

Structural Basis of Gate-DNA Breakage and Resealing by Type II Topoisomerases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
ype II DNA topoisomerases are ubiquitous enzymes with essential functions in DNA replication, recombination and transcription. They change DNA topology by forming a transient covalent cleavage complex with a gate-DNA duplex that allows transport of a ...
Laponogov, I   +27 more
core   +1 more source

“An End to a Means”: How DNA-End Structure Shapes the Double-Strand Break Repair Process

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2020
Endogenously-arising DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) rarely harbor canonical 5′-phosphate, 3′-hydroxyl moieties at the ends, which are, regardless of the pathway used, ultimately required for their repair.
Almudena Serrano-Benítez   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clerocidin interacts with the cleavage complex of Streptococcus pneumoniae topoisomerase IV to induce selective irreversible DNA damage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Clerocidin (CL), a diterpenoid natural product, alkylates DNA through its epoxide moiety and exhibits both anticancer and antibacterial activities. We have examined CLaction in the presence of topoisomerase IV from Streptococcus pneumoniae.
Fisher, LM   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Hsmar1 transposition is sensitive to the topology of the transposon donor and the target. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Hsmar1 is a member of the Tc1-mariner superfamily of DNA transposons. These elements mobilize within the genome of their host by a cut-and-paste mechanism.
Corentin Claeys Bouuaert   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topological entropy of DNA sequences [PDF]

open access: yesBioinformatics, 2011
Abstract Motivation: Topological entropy has been one of the most difficult to implement of all the entropy-theoretic notions. This is primarily due to finite sample effects and high-dimensionality problems. In particular, topological entropy has been implemented in previous literature to conclude that entropy of exons is higher than of ...
openaire   +3 more sources

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