Results 71 to 80 of about 807,462 (376)

Increased expression of the dopamine transporter leads to loss of dopamine neurons, oxidative stress and l-DOPA reversible motor deficits

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2015
The dopamine transporter is a key protein responsible for regulating dopamine homeostasis. Its function is to transport dopamine from the extracellular space into the presynaptic neuron. Studies have suggested that accumulation of dopamine in the cytosol
S.T. Masoud   +16 more
doaj  

Dopamine Receptor Gene Expression Changes in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells from Schizophrenic Patients Treated with Haloperidol and Olanzapine

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Inflammation, 2009
We investigated dopamine receptor gene expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of schizophrenic patients before and after treatment. Also dopamine receptor genes expression profile was compared in two treatment groups including haloperidol and ...
G.H. Shariati   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epac2 in midbrain dopamine neurons contributes to cocaine reinforcement via enhancement of dopamine release

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Repeated exposure to drugs of abuse results in an upregulation of cAMP signaling in the mesolimbic dopamine system, a molecular adaptation thought to be critically involved in the development of drug dependence.
Xiaojie Liu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

STRUCTURE OF THE D2 DOPAMINE RECEPTOR BOUND TO THE ATYPICAL ANTIPSYCHOTIC DRUG RISPERIDONE

open access: yesNature, 2018
Dopamine is a neurotransmitter that has been implicated in processes as diverse as reward, addiction, control of coordinated movement, metabolism and hormonal secretion.
Sheng Wang   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Believing in dopamine

open access: yesNature Reviews Neuroscience, 2019
Midbrain dopamine signals are widely thought to report reward prediction errors that drive learning in the basal ganglia. However, dopamine has also been implicated in various probabilistic computations, such as encoding uncertainty and controlling exploration.
Samuel J. Gershman, Naoshige Uchida
openaire   +4 more sources

Milnacipran affects mouse impulsive, aggressive, and depressive-like behaviors in a distinct dose-dependent manner [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Serotonin/noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) are widely used for the treatment for major depressive disorder, but these drugs induce several side effects including increased aggression and impulsivity, which are risk factors for substance abuse ...
Ohmura, Yu   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Magnetically Guided Mechanoactive Mineralization Scaffolds for Enhanced Bone Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A 3D‐printed ‘rebar‐concrete’ inspired scaffold (PGS‐P@MGel) synergizes spontaneous biomineralization with magneto‐mechanical stimulation through PDA@Fe3O4‐embedded hydrogel. This dual biointerface activates Piezo1/β‐catenin/YAP mechanotransduction axis, enhancing BMSCs osteogenesis and angiogenesis simultaneously.
Xuran Guo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A role for accumbal glycine receptors in modulation of dopamine release by the glycine transporter-1 inhibitor Org25935

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2011
Accumbal glycine modulates basal and ethanol-induced dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens (nAc) as well as voluntary ethanol consumption. Also, systemic administration of the glycine transporter-1 inhibitor Org25935 elevates dopamine levels in nAc ...
Helga eHöifödt Lidö   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Mechanism and Pathways of Dopamine and Dopamine Agonists in Prolactinomas [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2019
Dopamine agonists such as bromocriptine and cabergoline are the predominant treatment drugs for prolactinoma by inhibiting prolactin secretion and shrinking tumor size. However, the pathways of either dopamine or its agonists that lead to the death of cells are incompletely understood and some are even conflicting conclusions.
Chao Tang   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Prenatal Nicotine Exposure as a Teratogen in Neurological Pathways [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most heritable and commonly diagnosed childhood psychiatric disorder with 4% of all children being diagnosed with this disorder.
Grover, Monica
core   +1 more source

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