Results 11 to 20 of about 156,081 (291)

A potential biomarker of cognitive impairment: The olfactory dysfunction and its genes expression

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 9, Issue 12, Page 1884-1897, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Objective Accumulation evidence has reported that olfactory impairment may be an essential clinical marker and predictor of mild cognitive impairment or Alzheimer's disease. Method Participants were enrolled in the population‐based, prospective study in Fuxin county, Liaoning province, China between 2019 and 2021.
Jiayi Song, Jiahui Xu, Wei Yuan, Ruixue Li, Hui Guo, Hanshu Gao, Cuiying Gu, Wenjing Feng, Yanan Ma, Haiqiang Guo, Zhaoqing Sun, Liqiang Zheng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dopamine Receptor Gene Expression Changes in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells from Schizophrenic Patients Treated with Haloperidol and Olanzapine

European Journal of Inflammation, 2009
We investigated dopamine receptor gene expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of schizophrenic patients before and after treatment. Also dopamine receptor genes expression profile was compared in two treatment groups including haloperidol and ...
G.H. Shariati, G. Ahangari MT, Ph.D., M.R. Asadi, F. Poyafard, H.R. Ahmadkhaniha   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Role for Adenosine A1 Receptors in GABA and NMDA-Receptor Mediated Modulation of Dopamine Release: Studies Using Fast Cyclic Voltammetry

Sensors, 2008
In the striatum many neurotransmitters including GABA, glutamate, acetylcholine, dopamine, nitric oxide and adenosine interact to regulate synaptic transmission. Dopamine release in the striatum is regulated by a number of pre- and postsynaptic receptors
Carmel O’Neill, John J. O’Connor   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

The dopamine D1 receptor is expressed and induces CREB phosphorylation and MUC5AC expression in human airway epithelium

Respiratory Research, 2018
Background Dopamine receptors comprise two subgroups, Gs protein-coupled “D1-like” receptors (D1, D5) and Gi-coupled “D2-like” receptors (D2, D3, D4). In airways, both dopamine D1 and D2 receptors are expressed on airway smooth muscle and regulate airway
Nao Matsuyama, Sumire Shibata, Atsuko Matoba, Tada-aki Kudo, Jennifer Danielsson, Atsushi Kohjitani, Eiji Masaki, Charles W. Emala, Kentaro Mizuta   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dopamine Receptor Subtypes, Physiology and Pharmacology: New Ligands and Concepts in Schizophrenia

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Dopamine receptors are widely distributed within the brain where they play critical modulator roles on motor functions, motivation and drive, as well as cognition.
Jean Claude Martel, Silvia Gatti McArthur   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of dopamine D2 receptor partial agonist antipsychotic aripiprazole on dopamine synthesis in human brain measured by PET with L-[β-11C]DOPA. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2012
Dopamine D(2) receptor partial agonist antipsychotic drugs can modulate dopaminergic neurotransmission as functional agonists or functional antagonists.
Hiroshi Ito, Harumasa Takano, Ryosuke Arakawa, Hidehiko Takahashi, Fumitoshi Kodaka, Keisuke Takahata, Tsuyoshi Nogami, Masayuki Suzuki, Tetsuya Suhara   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of the dopamine 1 and dopamine 5 receptors increase skeletal muscle mass and force production under non-atrophying and atrophying conditions

BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2011
Background Control of skeletal muscle mass and force production is a complex physiological process involving numerous regulatory systems. Agents that increase skeletal muscle cAMP levels have been shown to modulate skeletal muscle mass and force ...
Dietrich Jeffrey A, Dolan Elizabeth T, Lefever Frank R, Hinkle Richard T, Reichart Deborah L, Sibley David R, Isfort Robert J   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peripheral Dopamine Directly Acts on Insulin-Sensitive Tissues to Regulate Insulin Signaling and Metabolic Function

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Dopamine is a key regulator of glucose metabolism in the central nervous system. However, dopamine is also present in the periphery and may have direct effects on insulin-sensitive tissues.
Gabriela Tavares, Gabriela Tavares, Gabriela Tavares, Gabriela Tavares, Fatima. O. Martins, Bernardete. F. Melo, Paulo Matafome, Paulo Matafome, Paulo Matafome, Paulo Matafome, Silvia. V. Conde   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of Neuromodulator Receptor Efficacy - Implications for Whole-Neuron and Synaptic Plasticity [PDF]

Progress in Neurobiology 72(6), pp 399-415, April 2004, 2004
Membrane receptors for neuromodulators (NM) are highly regulated in their distribution and efficacy - a phenomenon which influences the individual cell's response to central signals of NM release. Even though NM receptor regulation is implicated in the pharmacological action of many drugs, and is also known to be influenced by various environmental ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Role of D1/D2 dopamin receptors antagonist perphenazine in morphine analgesia and tolerance in rats

Biomolecules & Biomedicine, 2013
While opioid receptors have been implicated in the development of tolerance, the subsequent mechanisms involved in these phenomena have not been completely understood.
Ercan Ozdemir, Ihsan Bagcivan, Sinan Gursoy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source