Results 131 to 140 of about 121,521 (304)

Microscopy and spectroscopy approaches to study GPCR structure and function

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract The GPCR signalling cascade is a key pathway responsible for the signal transduction of a multitude of physical and chemical stimuli, including light, odorants, neurotransmitters and hormones. Understanding the structural and functional properties of the GPCR cascade requires direct observation of signalling processes in high spatial and ...
Tomáš Fessl   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential G protein activation by the long and short isoforms of the dopamine D2 receptor

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose The dopamine D2 receptor is expressed as a short (D2S) and a long (D2L) isoform with 29 additional amino acids in the third intracellular loop. The D2S isoform shows higher presynaptic expression than the D2L isoform, and decreased D2S expression has recently been linked to an increased risk for schizophrenia.
David Reiner‐Link   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

ERNEST COST action overview on the (patho)physiology of GPCRs and orphan GPCRs in the nervous system

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
G protein‐coupled receptors (GPCRs) are a large family of cell surface receptors that play a critical role in nervous system function by transmitting signals between cells and their environment. They are involved in many, if not all, nervous system processes, and their dysfunction has been linked to various neurological disorders representing important
Necla Birgül Iyison   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of Adenylyl Cyclase Activity in Rat Striatal Homogenate by Dopaminergic Receptors

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2008
We have characterized the modulation of adenylyl cyclase (AC) activity by ligands of dopaminergic receptors in rat striatal homogenate and compared the results with receptor-ligand binding affinities.
Argo Vonk, Reet Reinart, Ago Rinken
doaj  

The World of GPCR dimers - Mapping dopamine receptor D2 homodimers in different activation states and configuration arrangements. [PDF]

open access: yesComput Struct Biotechnol J, 2023
Bueschbell B   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Multi-objective generative AI for designing novel brain-targeting small molecules [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
The strict selectivity of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) represents one of the most formidable challenges to successful central nervous system (CNS) drug delivery. Computational methods to generate BBB permeable drugs in silico may be valuable tools in the CNS drug design pipeline.
arxiv  

Relevance of G protein‐coupled receptor (GPCR) dynamics for receptor activation, signalling bias and allosteric modulation

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract G protein‐coupled receptors (GPCRs) are one of the major drug targets. In recent years, computational drug design for GPCRs has mainly focused on static structures obtained through X‐ray crystallography, cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo‐EM) or in silico modelling as a starting point for virtual screening campaigns. However, GPCRs are highly
Marta Lopez‐Balastegui   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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