Results 21 to 30 of about 47,597 (231)

D2 dopamine receptor subtype-mediated hyperactivity and amphetamine responses in a model of ADHD

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2010
Low doses of psychostimulants produce beneficial behavioral effects in ADHD patients but the mechanisms underlying the response are not understood. Here we use the hyperactive mouse mutant coloboma to identify D2-like dopamine receptor subtypes that ...
Xueliang Fan, Ming Xu, Ellen J. Hess
doaj   +1 more source

Role of dopamine D1-like receptors in methamphetamine locomotor responses of D2 receptor knockout mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Behavioral sensitization to psychostimulants manifests as an increased locomotor response with repeated administration. Dopamine systems are accepted to play a fundamental role in sensitization, but the role of specific dopamine receptor subtypes has not
Atkins   +47 more
core   +1 more source

Dopamine D1 and D2 receptor immunoreactivities in the arcuate-median eminence complex and their link to the tubero-infundibular dopamine neurons

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Histochemistry, 2014
Dopamine D1 and D2 receptor immunohistochemistry and Golgi techniques were used to study the structure of the adult rat arcuate-median eminence complex, and determine the distribution of the dopamine D1 and D2 receptor immunoreactivities therein ...
W. Romero-Fernandez   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

D2 dopamine receptor gene and obesity [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, 1994
The prevalence of Taql A D2 dopamine receptor (DRD2) alleles was determined in 73 obese women and men. In this sample with a mean body mass index of 35.1, the A1 (minor) allele of the DRD2 gene was present in 45.2% of these nonalcohol, nondrug abusing subjects. The DRD2 A1 allele was not associated with a number of cardiovascular risk factors examined,
E P, Noble   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Role of D1/D2 dopamin receptors antagonist perphenazine in morphine analgesia and tolerance in rats

open access: yesBiomolecules & Biomedicine, 2013
While opioid receptors have been implicated in the development of tolerance, the subsequent mechanisms involved in these phenomena have not been completely understood.
Ercan Ozdemir   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tardive Dyskinesia in Relation to Estimated Dopamine D2 Receptor Occupancy in Patients with Schizophrenia: Analysis of the CATIE data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Objective The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship between antipsychotic-induced tardive dyskinesia (TD) and estimated dopamine D2 receptor occupancy levels in patients with schizophrenia, using the dataset from the Clinical ...
Bies, Robert R.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

The dopamine D1-D2 receptor heteromer in striatal medium spiny neurons: evidence for a third distinct neuronal pathway in basal ganglia

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2011
Dopaminergic signaling within the basal ganglia has classically been thought to occur within two distinct neuronal pathways; the direct striatonigral pathway which contains the dopamine D1 receptor and the neuropeptides dynorphin and substance P, and the
Melissa L. Perreault   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dysregulation of dopamine neurotransmission in the nucleus accumbens in immobilization-induced hypersensitivity

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Cast immobilization causes sensory hypersensitivity, which is also a symptom of neuropathic pain and chronic pain. However, the mechanisms underlying immobilization-induced hypersensitivity remain unclear.
Yuki Kishikawa   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gray-matter volume, midbrain dopamine D2/D3 receptors and drug craving in methamphetamine users. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Dysfunction of the mesocorticolimbic system has a critical role in clinical features of addiction. Despite evidence suggesting that midbrain dopamine receptors influence amphetamine-induced dopamine release and that dopamine is involved in ...
Dean, AC   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Cortical Dopamine Transmission as Measured with the [11C]FLB 457 - Amphetamine PET Imaging Paradigm Is Not Influenced by COMT Genotype. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Basic investigations link a Val158Met polymorphism (rs4680) in the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene to not only its enzymatic activity, but also to its dopaminergic tone in the prefrontal cortex.
Rajesh Narendran   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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