Results 81 to 90 of about 835,318 (379)

Organoid‐Like Neurovascular Spheroids Promote the Recovery of Hypoxic‐Ischemic Skin Flaps Through the Activation of Autophagy

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Highly sprouting organoid‐like neurovascular spheroids (NVUs) are developed, featuring cell‐loaded poly‐3‐hydroxybutyrate 4‐hydroxybutyrate(P34HB) porous microsphere cores embedded within Gelatin Methacryloyl. NVUs formed complex vascular plexuses and secreted extracellular matrix in vitro, simulating autologous nerves and blood interaction.
Junjin Jie   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling schizophrenia replicable functional connectivity disruption patterns across sites

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, Volume 44, Issue 1, Page 156-169, January 2023., 2023
This study reported that ComBat harmonization was most robust in detecting aberrant connectivity while controlling for the false discoveries for schizophrenia. Besides, the identified three subnet‐specific composite functional connectivity measures might be considered replicable neuroimaging markers for schizophrenia.
Xiaotong Du   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1a1 mediates a GABA synthesis pathway in midbrain dopaminergic neurons

open access: yesScience, 2015
An alternative way of making GABA Midbrain dopaminergic neurons release both the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA and dopamine. In the central nervous system, GABA synthesis is usually mediated by two glutamate decarboxylases (GAD65 and GAD67). Kim et al.
Jae-Ick Kim   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Wireless Cortical Surface Implant for Diagnosing and Alleviating Parkinson's Disease Symptoms in Freely Moving Animals

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A wireless cortical surface implant employing graphene electrode arrays diagnoses and alleviates Parkinson's disease symptoms in freely moving animals. The device continuously monitors cortical activity and delivers targeted stimulation, restoring beta–gamma and delta oscillations.
Hongseong Shin   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Xeno-free defined conditions for culture of human embryonic stem cells, neural stem cells and dopaminergic neurons derived from them. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
BACKGROUND:Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) may provide an invaluable resource for regenerative medicine. To move hESCs towards the clinic it is important that cells with therapeutic potential be reproducibly generated under completely defined ...
Andrzej Swistowski   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differentiation of neuroepithelial stem cells into functional dopaminergic neurons in 3D microfluidic cell culture.

open access: yesLab on a Chip, 2015
A hallmark of Parkinson's disease is the progressive loss of nigrostriatal dopaminergic neurons. We derived human neuroepithelial cells from induced pluripotent stem cells and successfully differentiated them into dopaminergic neurons within phase-guided,
E. L. Moreno   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Upconversion‐Based Remote Deep Brain Modulation for Therapeutic Dissection of Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
An upconversion‐based wireless optogenetic strategy enables an all‐optical deep brain modulation solution for treating Parkinson's disease in rodent animals without using electronics or any tethered cables, providing experimental evidence supporting a therapeutic mechanism of STN‐DBS by disruption of anterograde signal transmission along the indirect ...
Wenchong Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered Brain‐Behavior Association During Resting State is a Potential Psychosis Risk Marker

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study detects a potential multimodal biomarker that can be promising for identifying early markers of psychosis. It shows a consistent brain‐behavior association between a circuit of interconnected regions and executive function in neurotypical controls and individuals at various stages of psychosis.
Leonardo Fazio   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Dopaminergic VTA Neurons in General Anesthesia. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Recent studies have demonstrated that the central dopaminergic system is implicated in the mechanism underlying general anesthesia. Here, we investigated whether dopaminergic ventral tegmental area (VTA) neurons participate in general anesthesia ...
Xuelong Zhou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effects of Prenatal Exposure to Pregabalin on the Development of Ventral Midbrain Dopaminergic Neurons

open access: yesCells, 2022
Pregabalin is widely used as a treatment for multiple neurological disorders; however, it has been reported to have the potential for misuse. Due to a lack of safety studies in pregnancy, pregabalin is considered the last treatment option for various ...
Walaa F. Alsanie   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

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