Results 151 to 160 of about 523,044 (279)

The Relationship Between Poverty and Dorsolateral Prefrontal Activation

, 2020
The effects of poverty on children have been shown to influence brain development and function. Working memory is one of the primary cognitive functions that develop in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and is also shown to be heavily affected by ...
Ramos, Catherine, Li, Xinge, Montgomery, Ainash   +2 more
core  

Altered prefrontal suppression of striatal activity during intrusive images in obsessive‐compulsive disorder

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, EarlyView.
Background Current models of obsessive‐compulsive disorder (OCD) emphasize dysfunction in frontostriatal circuits that support flexible behavioral control, leading to impulsive and compulsive actions. However, how these disruptions contribute to obsessions and intrusive thoughts remains poorly understood.
Anaïs Vandevelde, Sonia Dollfus, Pierre Gagnepain   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intermittent theta burst stimulation to extend early ketamine response in treatment‐resistant depression: A preliminary enriched randomized, double‐blind, sham‐controlled trial

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, EarlyView.
Background Ketamine produces rapid antidepressant effects in treatment‐resistant depression (TRD), but these benefits diminish within days. Whether intermittent theta‐burst stimulation (iTBS) can sustain ketamine response and whether such effects are associated with changes in large‐scale brain networks are unclear.
Tung‐Ping Su, Mao‐Hsuan Huang, Wan‐Chen Chang, Wen‐Han Chang, Pei‐Chi Tu, Wei‐Shan Huang, Wei‐Chung Mao, Mu‐Hong Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Placebo and nocebo effects on pain through the lens of the predictive brain: Neurobiological mechanisms and translational implications

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Placebo and nocebo effects on pain provide a model for investigating how cognitive and contextual factors modulate the physiological processes underlying nociception and its regulation. However, existing accounts remain fragmented and lack a unifying mechanistic framework linking brain, behaviour and autonomic responses.
Denisa Adina Zamfira, Tommaso Fassina, Kamil Zaworski, Elisa Carlino, Giacomo Rossettini   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Genetic Architecture of Behavior in the German Shepherd Dog

Animal Genetics, Volume 57, Issue 6, December 2026.
ABSTRACT Studying canine behavioral genetics could provide important insights for dog breeding and for understanding both canine and human behavior. To identify genetic determinants of behavior in German Shepherd Dogs, we used a cohort of 373 dogs to search for genome‐wide associations with behavioral variables and personality traits measured by the ...
Voichita D. Marinescu, Kenth Svartberg, Marcin Kierczak, Katarina Tengvall, Matteo Bianchi, Jagoda Jabłońska, Per Arvelius, Sharadha Sakthikumar, Fabiana H. G. Farias, Åsa Karlsson, Mats E. Pettersson, Erik Wilsson, Erling Strandberg, Åke Hedhammar, Kerstin Lindblad‐Toh   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observation of Brain Functional Connectivity and Activation Characteristics in Children with Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder Based on Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy

康复学报
ObjectiveTo explore the characteristics of functional connectivity in the prefrontal cortex of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) at rest and the level of brain functional activation during the Go/No-go task using functional ...
WANG Jing, LIU Yun, HUANG Haoyu, WU Jinting, ZOU Zhuo, CHEN Yingjuan, WEI Xianzhao, SU Hang   +7 more
doaj  

Intermittent theta‐burst stimulation versus sham stimulation for suicidal ideation and psychiatric symptoms in depressive disorders: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of randomized controlled trials

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences Reports, Volume 5, Issue 4, December 2026.
Abstract Suicidal ideation, depressive symptoms, anxiety, and sleep disturbance remain difficult to manage in psychiatric populations, and intermittent theta‐burst stimulation (iTBS) has emerged as an accelerated, non‐invasive neuromodulation strategy for these outcomes.
Muhammad Bilal, Muskan Kumari, Syeda Zainab Farooq, Fatima Sajjad, Meerab Sana Ullah, Muhammad Akif, Sana Iftikhar, Muhammad Nabeel Saddique, Mohammad Jalal Nazari   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increasing Mind Wandering With Accelerated Intermittent Theta Burst Stimulation Over the Left Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex

We wanted to investigate whether mind wandering could be reduced following intermittent theta burst stimulation over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex.
Matthias Mittner, Gábor Csifcsák, Ragnhild Nicolaisen Drevland, Steffen Rygg Aasen   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for depression after colorectal cancer treatment with chemotherapy‐induced peripheral neuropathy: A case report

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences Reports, Volume 5, Issue 4, December 2026.
Abstract Background Treatment of depression in patients with cancer requires individualized decision‐making considering physical symptoms, drug interactions, adverse effects, treatment burden, and acceptability. We report a patient with persistent depression after colorectal cancer treatment, in whom pharmacotherapy was constrained by insufficient ...
Kosei Esaki, Takeo Saito, Yuki Matsuda, Yueren Zhao, Hiroyuki Kimura, Masashi Ikeda, Tsuyoshi Kitajima, Nakao Iwata   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on Classification and Detection of Operational Fatigue in Deep‐Well Mining Truck Drivers Based on GSWOA‐LSSVM

Safety Science and Technology, Volume 1, Issue 4, December 2026.
ABSTRACT Effectively detecting the operational fatigue of miners can identify safety risks in mines. As the executors of auxiliary transportation in mines, the operational fatigue status of mining truck drivers deserves particular attention and detection.
Ying Chen, Jikun Lu, Caiwu Lu, Qinghua Gu, Song Jiang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source