Results 61 to 70 of about 71,655 (260)

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex affects strategic decision-making [PDF]

, 2005
Although decision-making is typically seen as a rational process, emotions play a role in tasks that include unfairness. Recently, activation in the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex during offers experienced as unfair in the Ultimatum Game was ...
Aleman, A, Sanfey, AG, van't Wout, M, Kahn, RS   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Age differences in prefrontal surface area and thickness in middle aged to older adults

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2016
Age is associated with reductions in surface area and cortical thickness, particularly in prefrontal regions. There is also evidence of greater thickness in some regions at older ages.
Vonetta M Dotson, Sarah eSzymkowicz, Christopher eSozda, Joshua eKirton, Mackenzie eGreen, Andrew eO'Shea, Molly eMcLaren, Steve Douglas Anton, Todd eManini, Adam J Woods   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using high-definition transcranial direct current stimulation to investigate the role of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in explicit sequence learning.

PLoS ONE, 2021
Though we have a general understanding of the brain areas involved in motor sequence learning, there is more to discover about the neural mechanisms underlying skill acquisition.
Hannah K Ballard, Sydney M Eakin, Ted Maldonado, Jessica A Bernard   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stimulation of the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex reduces conflict-induced forgetting. [PDF]

Cereb Cortex
TMS to the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex demonstrates that right DLPFC is important for memory ...
Kovacs O, Miniussi C, Gamboa OL, McNair NA, Harris IM.   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

A Toolkit for Targeted Neuromodulation of Striatal Direct Pathway Neurons Rescues Parkinsonian Motor Deficits in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An adeno‐associated virus (AAV) toolkit enables selective anatomical and functional targeting of striatal D1‐MSNs through retrograde transduction. Enhanced capsids and engineered enhancers drive robust transgene expression across murine and primate models.
Zexuan Hong, Yujing Zhang, Junjiao Zhang, Hanhe Liu, Qiwei Liu, Yanglei Li, Lixin Yang, Lixia Li, Zhongjie Liu, Zhen Yuan, Zhonghua Lu, Yefei Chen, Yuantao Li, Yuwu Jiang, Taian Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Randomized, Sham‐Controlled Trial of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Targeting M1 and S2 in Central Poststroke Pain: A Pilot Trial

Neuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface, EarlyView., 2021
Abstract Objectives Central poststroke pain (CPSP), a neuropathic pain condition, is difficult to treat. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) targeted to the primary motor cortex (M1) can alleviate the condition, but not all patients respond. We aimed to assess a promising alternative rTMS target, the secondary somatosensory cortex (S2),
Juhani Ojala, Jukka Vanhanen, Hanna Harno, Pantelis Lioumis, Selja Vaalto, Mari A. Kaunisto, Jukka Putaala, Marko Kangasniemi, Erika Kirveskari, Jyrki P. Mäkelä, Eija Kalso   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A pilot study to explore the effect of udenafil on cerebral hemodynamics in older adults

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, 2023
Objective Phosphodiesterase‐5 inhibitors (PDE5Is) enhance vasodilation. We investigated the effects of PDE5I on cerebral hemodynamics during cognitive tasks using functional near‐infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS).
Qi Wang, Byoung‐Soo Shin, Sun‐Young Oh, Yu Seob Shin, Duk L. Na, Ko Woon Kim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accurately Deciphering Tissue Heterogeneity From Spatial Multi‐Modal and Multi‐Omics With STransformer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
STransformer is a unified deep learning framework designed to seamlessly accommodate a comprehensive landscape of spatial data. By simultaneously capturing short‐range cellular interactions and tissue‐wide semantic patterns, it extracts robust representations to accurately dissect complex tissue heterogeneity.
Xingyi Li, Jialuo Xu, Gaoyuan Du, Xiangting Jia, Dongmin Zhao, Chunyan Zhou, Kexin Xiao, Jia Gu, Junnan Zhu, Xuequn Shang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heart Rate Variability Features as Predictors of Intermittent Theta‐Burst Stimulation Response in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Neuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface, EarlyView., 2021
Abstract Background Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with autonomic dysfunction as indicated by deficits in the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. These abnormalities are expressed as elevated heart rate and reduced heart rate variability (HRV), respectively.
Camila Cosmo, Antonia V. Seligowski, Emily M. Aiken, Mascha van't Wout‐Frank, Noah S. Philip   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integration of auditory and visual communication information in the primate ventrolateral prefrontal cortex [PDF]

, 2006
The integration of auditory and visual stimuli is crucial for recognizing objects, communicating effectively, and navigating through our complex world.
Tadashi Sugihara, Mark D. Diltz, Sugihara, T, Averbeck, BB, Romanski, LM, Lizabeth M. Romanski, Diltz, MD, Bruno B. Averbeck   +7 more
core