Results 1 to 10 of about 1,330,886 (164)

Optimal exercise modalities and dose for enhancing intelligence in children and adolescents: a Bayesian network meta-analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology
BackgroundTo compare the effects of various exercise modalities on intelligence and determine the optimal exercise dose for children and adolescents.MethodsA systematic review and Bayesian network meta-analysis following PRISMA guidelines was conducted ...
Yan Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Statin use and its association with decreased risk of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in betel nut chewers

open access: yesThoracic Cancer, 2023
Background Betel nut chewing involves the chewing of areca nuts or betel quid (areca nuts wrapped in betel leaves), which is associated with an increased risk of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Statins have anticancer properties.
Chih‐Lang Lin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shrinkage estimation for dose-response modeling in phase II trials with multiple schedules

open access: yes, 2020
Recently, phase II trials with multiple schedules (frequency of administrations) have become more popular, for instance in the development of treatments for atopic dermatitis.
Friede, Tim   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Characteristics of ADHD symptom response/remission in a clinical trial of methylphenidate extended release [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Clinical trials in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have typically measured outcome using clinician ratings on the Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Rating Scale, Fourth Edition (ADHD-RS-IV) and the Clinical Global Impression ...
Adjei, Akwete L   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

A U-shaped dose–response of carbohydrate–protein supplementation on rowing performance

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition
Background and aimCo-ingestion of carbohydrate and protein supplement (CHO–PRO) is a common strategy to enhance endurance performance. However, the optimal dose–response relationship has not been established, which limits evidence-based nutritional ...
Xiangyu Wang, Xiangyu Wang, Hao Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Western corn rootworm pyrethroid resistance confirmed by aerial application simulations of commercial insecticides [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The western corn rootworm (Diabrotica virgifera virgifera LeConte) (WCR) is a major insect pest of corn (Zea mays L.) in the United States (US) and is highly adaptable to multiple management tactics.
Fritz, Bradley K.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Optimizing prediction of binge eating episodes : a comparison approach to test alternative conceptualizations of the affect regulation model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background : Although a wealth of studies have tested the link between negative mood states and likelihood of a subsequent binge eating episode, the assumption that this relationship follows a typical linear dose–response pattern (i.e., that risk ...
Austin,D   +8 more
core   +4 more sources

CRP–triglyceride–glucose index (CTGI) as a predictor of preeclampsia: a population-based study of risk stratification

open access: yesLipids in Health and Disease
Background preeclampsia (PE) remains a leading cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality worldwide. While metabolic and inflammatory factors are increasingly recognized in its pathogenesis, the clinical utility of composite biomarkers ...
Yuting Liang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fruit Flies Provide New Insights in Low-Radiation Background Biology at the INFN Underground Gran Sasso National Laboratory (LNGS) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Deep underground laboratories (DULs) were originally created to host particle, astroparticle or nuclear physics experiments requiring a low-background environment with vastly reduced levels of cosmic-ray particle interference. More recently, the range of
Cenci, G.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Dose-response study of propofol combined with two different doses of esketamine for laryngeal mask airway insertion in women undergoing hysteroscopy

open access: yesHeliyon
Objective: To prospectively determine the median effective dose (ED50) of propofol for inhibiting a response to laryngeal mask airway (LMA) insertion when combined with different doses of esketamine in female patients.
Yan-Jun Lin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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