Results 91 to 100 of about 11,936,984 (295)
Radiation-Induced Bystander Effects: Evidence for an Adaptive Response to Low Dose Exposures?
, 2006 This paper reviews our current knowledge of the mechanisms underlying the induction of bystander effects by low dose, low-LET ionizing radiation and discusses how they may be related to observed adaptive responses or other protective effects of low dose ...
Carmel Mothersill, Colin Seymour
core +1 more source
Phase Engineering of Nanomaterials (PEN): Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Opportunities
Advanced Materials, EarlyView.This review summarizes the synthesis, phase transition, advanced characterization spanning ex situ to in situ and operando techniques, and diverse applications of phase engineering of nanomaterials (PEN). It further outlines key challenges and future opportunities, such as phase stability, architecture control, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven ...
Ye Chen +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Optimal designs for dose-response models with restricted design spaces [PDF]
In dose response studies, the dose range is often restricted due to concerns over drug toxicity and/or efficacy. We present restricted and unrestricted interval locally optimal designs with respect to a very general class of optimality criteria for ...
Zhu, Wei +2 more
core
Low-dose Pretreatment for Radiation Therapy
, 2010 In radiotherapy, a large radiation dose must be applied to both cancer and neighboring healthy cells. Recent experiments have shown that a low dose of ionizing radiation turns on certain protective mechanisms that allow a cell to better survive a ...
Richard Blankenbecler
core +1 more source
Journal of Synchrotron RadiationThe Circular Electron–Positron Collider (CEPC) in China can also work as an excellent powerful synchrotron light source, which can generate high-quality synchrotron radiation. This synchrotron radiation has potential advantages in the medical field as it
Junyu Zhang +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Materials, EarlyView.This review examines passive, active, and hybrid liquid manipulation strategies, highlighting hybrid approaches as an emerging route to reconcile energy efficiency with adaptive control. By actively reconstructing passive surfaces to store programmable interfacial energy, hybrid systems enable flexible yet low‐power liquid transport, with perspectives ...
Jiaqi Miao +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Patient doses in ct, dental cone beam ct and projection radiography in Finland, with emphasis on paediatric patients [PDF]
, 2008 Diagnostic radiology represents the largest man-made contribution to population radiation doses in Europe. To be able to keep the diagnostic benefit versus radiation risk ratio as high as possible, it is important to understand the quantitative ...
Kiljunen, Timo
core
Modeling dose-Response at Low dose: A Systems Biology Approach for Ionization Radiation
, 2010 For ionization radiation (IR) induced cancer, a linear non-threshold (LNT) model at very low doses is the default used by a number of national and international organizations and in regulatory law.
Paolo F. Ricci, Yuchao Zhao
core +1 more source
Polyphenol‐Inspired Materials for Agricultural Applications
Advanced Materials, EarlyView.This review outlines the use of polyphenol‐inspired materials for sustainable agriculture, highlighting their molecular design, interfacial assembly, structure–property relationships, and prospects toward precision agriculture, climate resilience, ecosystem protection, and circular bioeconomy strategies.
Haofu Liu +8 more
wiley +1 more source
A new mathematical model for radiation cell killing mechanism: Target cumulating model [PDF]
, 2009 There are numerous mathematical or statistical models have been given out for radiation cell killing mechanism. Unfortunately, none of the model could explain the mechanism perfectly.
Xie Congyin +3 more
core