Results 91 to 100 of about 14,554,987 (328)

Unravelling the impact of linear energy transfer on micronuclei induction from proton and photon irradiation

open access: yesScientific Reports
Micronucleus (MN) formation has a strong link to radiation damage and is a common bio-dosimeter for acute radiation exposures. The percentage of cells containing MN (PCMN) has a strong relationship with dose, however variation between previous studies ...
Charlotte J. Heaven   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protease‐Activated Theranostic Nanomedicine for Endometriosis Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological disorder that affects a substantial proportion of reproductive‐aged women. In this study, we identify aberrant overexpression of matrix metalloproteinase‐9 (MMP‐9) in endometriotic lesions and develop a novel multifunctional nanomedicine that integrates MMP‐9‐targeted therapy, ratiometric photoacoustic (PA ...
Panangattukara Prabhakaran Praveen Kumar   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dose-response relationship between tooth loss and risk of stroke.

open access: yes, 2018
Dose-response relationship between tooth loss and risk of stroke.
Mi Zhang (42795)   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Biodegradable Conductors for Implantable and Wearable Transient Bioelectronics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Biodegradable conductors are essential building blocks for transient bioelectronics, enabling temporary sensing, stimulation, and energy transfer while eliminating the need for device retrieval. This review summarizes biodegradable metals, conducting polymers, ionic conductors, and conductive composites, highlighting degradation mechanisms, material ...
Yicheng Zhu, Yijun Liu, Naoji Matsuhisa
wiley   +1 more source

An Evolving New Paradigm for Assessing the Risk of Radiation-Induced Cancer (Radcancer)

open access: yesDose-Response
Background The International Commission on Radiological Protection’s system of radiological protection (SRP) is mainly based on the linear no-threshold (LNT) hypothesis for radiation-induced cancer (radcancer).
Bobby R. Scott
doaj   +1 more source

Radiotherapy Dosing for Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma: “MTD” or “ALARA”?

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2017
Locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (LA-NSCLC) is typically treated with thoracic radiotherapy, often in combination with cytotoxic chemotherapy.
Nitin Ohri, Nitin Ohri
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing Human Skin Equivalents: The Crucial Role of Neurovascular Integration

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review discusses the importance of integrating vascular and peripheral nerve systems into human skin equivalents (HSEs) to better recapitulate native skin physiology. Recent advances in vascularized, innervated, and neurovascularized HSEs are highlighted, together with emerging bioengineering strategies, current challenges, and future ...
Hao Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radio-Fluorogenic Gel Dosimetry with Coumarin

open access: yesBioengineering, 2018
Gel dosimeters are attractive detectors for radiation therapy, with properties similar to biological tissue and the potential to visualize volumetric dose distributions.
Peter A. Sandwall   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic gamma-irradiation induces a dose-rate-dependent pro-inflammatory response and associated loss of function in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.

open access: yes, 2015
A central question in radiation protection research is dose and dose-rate relationship for radiation-induced cardiovascular diseases. The response of endothelial cells to different low dose rates may contribute to help estimate risks for cardiovascular ...
Stefani, J.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Pressure‐Assisted Drug Delivery Using High‐Pressure Balloon Platform Improves Vascular Drug Penetration and Anti‐Restenotic Effects

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A dual‐layer high‐pressure drug‐coated balloon (HP@DCB) increased balloon‐wall contact and promoted deeper paclitaxel (PTX) penetration than a conventional noncompliant DCB. In in vivo study, HP@DCB treatment improved luminal patency and reduced neointimal hyperplasia, supporting pressure‐assisted drug delivery as a promising strategy for enhancing the
Seung Jin Eo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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