Results 51 to 60 of about 11,936,984 (295)

Radio-Fluorogenic Gel Dosimetry with Coumarin

open access: yesBioengineering, 2018
Gel dosimeters are attractive detectors for radiation therapy, with properties similar to biological tissue and the potential to visualize volumetric dose distributions.
Peter A. Sandwall   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dose response relationships for gamma radiation induced chromosomal instability [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
ABSTRACT Different cell lines demonstrate various dose response for radiation-induced chromosomal instability (RICI). To clarify the origin of differences we analyzed own and published data on RICI for four cell lines, V79, TK6, WTK1 and CHO-K1 on the basis of the mechanistic RICI model. We conclude that observable dose-response shapes,
Eidelman, Y.A.   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level

open access: yesAging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley   +1 more source

Risk of fatal versus incidental lung cancer in radon-exposed rats: A reanalysis of French data [PDF]

open access: yesArchive of Oncology, 2004
This review summarizes data on lung cancer risk from radon experimental studies performed by our group in France with emphasis on the most recent findings and analyses on the influence of dose-rate and that of fatal versus incidental tumors.
Monchaux Georges
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding and Mitigating the Risk of Accelerated Biological Aging in Survivors of Cancer: A Scoping Review

open access: yesAging and Cancer, EarlyView.
Cancer treatment is associated with measurable acceleration of biological aging across epigenetic, telomere, senescence, and immune biomarkers. However, biomarker validation and interventional strategies remain limited, especially in hematologic malignancies, underscoring the need for standardized multi‐omic aging assessments and adequately powered ...
Moataz Ellithi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mean Rectal Radiation Dose in Clinically Localized Prostate Cancer Treated with Moderate Hypofractionated Radiotherapy

open access: yesPakistan Journal of Medicine and Dentistry
Background: Globally, prostate cancer is among the most common cancers affecting men. While external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) is essential for its management, radiation exposure to adjacent organs, including the rectum, may lead to gastrointestinal
Imad Ullah   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

[18F]Fluorodeprenyl‐D2 PET as a Tool to Monitor Disease Activity in GAD65‐Ab Autoimmune Encephalitis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate [18F]fluorodeprenyl‐D2 ([18F]F‐DED) positron‐emission tomography (PET) imaging as a biomarker of disease activity in autoimmune encephalitis (AIE) associated with glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 (GAD65) antibodies. Methods [18F]F‐DED PET was performed in 25 GAD65‐AIE patients and 8 controls using dynamic (0–60 min) and ...
Julia S. Dorneich   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Induction of adaptive response by low-dose radiation in RIF cells transfected with Hspb1 (Hsp25) or inducible Hspa (Hsp70)

open access: yes, 2021
An adaptive response results in a reduced effect of a high challenging dose of a stressor after a smaller, inducing dose has been applied a few hours earlier. Radiation-induced fibrosarcoma (RIF) cells did not show an adaptive response, i.e.
이윤실
core   +1 more source

Adaptive Foam 3D Printing of Ultralight and Multifunctional Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Adaptive foam 3D printing, enabled by expandable microspheres, imparts cellular structures to thermoplastic and thermosetting polymers, manufactured through a variety of processes including fused filament fabrication, direct ink writing, digital light processing, and inkjet printing.
Nariman Rajabifar, Amir Ameli
wiley   +1 more source

A Method to Evaluate Hormesis in Nanoparticle Dose-Responses

open access: yesDose-Response, 2012
The term hormesis describes a dose-response relationship that is characterized by a response that is opposite above and below the toxicological or pharmacological threshold. Previous reports have shown that this relationship is ubiquitous in the response
Marc A. Nascarella, Edward J. Calabrese
doaj   +1 more source

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