Results 31 to 40 of about 19,784 (215)

Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor treatment induces a greater increase in plasma levels of bioactive GIP than GLP-1 in non-diabetic subjects

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism, 2017
Objective: Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) possess multiple bioactive isoforms that are rendered non-insulinotropic by the enzyme dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4).
Tsuyoshi Yanagimachi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multifunctional Manganese Oxide Nanocomposite Hydrogel With Synergistic Reactive Oxygen Species‐Scavenging, Oxygen‐Generating, Immunomodulatory, and Photothermal Antimicrobial Activities for Enhanced Diabetic Wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CFP/PC@MnO2 hydrogel integrates ROS scavenging, oxygen delivery, oxidative stress reduction, immunomodulation, and photothermal antibacterial properties. The incorporation of PC@MnO2 NPs endows the hydrogel with multiple functional advantages tailored to the pathological microenvironment of diabetic wounds, including efficient ROS clearance, mitigation
Zhi Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Target trial emulation of DPP-4 Inhibitors in patients with T2DM for pulmonary tuberculosis: a nationwide observational data

open access: yesBMC Medicine
Background Diabetes mellitus increases the risk of developing tuberculosis (TB) and negatively affects TB treatment outcomes. Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors are used in glycemic control but can also modulate immune pathways involved in immune ...
Yi-Geng Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magneto‐NIR‐II‐Programmed Cascade Nanozymes Unlocking Blood–Brain Barrier Translocation and Autophagic Resistance in Glioblastoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Magneto‐NIR‐II‐programmed NFSH nanozymes integrate magnetic blood–brain barrier (BBB) translocation, CD44 targeting, multimodal imaging, and cascade catalytic therapy for glioblastoma. Alternating magnetic fields and NIR‐II irradiation amplify ferroptosis, release H2S, suppress autophagic and mitophagic repair, and reshape the immune microenvironment ...
Ruocan Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on Anti-inflammatory and Anti-oxidative Stress Mechanism of Sitagliptin: a Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitor [PDF]

open access: yesZhongguo quanke yixue
The prevalence rate of type 2 diabetes is increasing year by year. It is known that oxidative stress and inflammation can participate in the occurrence and development of diabetes. Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors can enhance the incretin effect
ZHU Jing, XIE Ji, HU Xiaoxia
doaj   +1 more source

Ocular cicatricial pemphigoid following Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 inhibitor use: A case report

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports, 2023
Purpose: To report a rare Ocular Cicatricial Pemphigoid (OCP) case in a patient taking a Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitor (DPP-4 inhibitor), a medication used for the management of type 2 diabetes, for at least six years. Observations: A 64-year-old male
Akifumi Matsumoto   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Battery‐Inspired Electrochemical Synapses for Neuromorphic Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Battery‐ion‐inspired synaptic devices integrate diverse electrolyte systems (solid, ion‐gel, liquid) with transition metal oxides, two‐dimensional materials, and organic channels to regulate ion‐electron coupling. By tailoring ion transport and host interactions, these platforms enable controllable plasticity and energy‐efficient implementations for ...
Won Woo Lee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

DPP-4 inhibition protects human umbilical vein endothelial cells from hypoxia-induced vascular barrier impairment

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2017
Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors are relatively new class of anti-diabetic drugs. Some protective effects of DPP-4 on cardiovascular disease have been described independently from glucose-lowering effect.
Naoko Hashimoto   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Avalanche Effect Nanomodulator Triggers Cascade Ferroptosis/Cuproptosis for Immunosuppressive Microenvironment Remodeling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A nanomodulator called L‐Arginine/lificiguat@Copper‐hollow Prussian blue@Calcium phosphate nanoparticles is constructed to launch a self‐amplifying “avalanche effect” in tumor cells. The ensuing cascade, triggered by the acidic tumor microenvironment and near‐infrared light, induces calcium overload, generates a reactive oxygen species and reactive ...
Hongmei Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Significance of Vascular Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibition on Vascular Protection in Zucker Diabetic Fatty Rats

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2014
.: To clarify the role of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibition in vascular tissues, we compared the effects of the poorly tissue-penetrative DPP-4 inhibitor sitagliptin to the highly tissue-penetrative DPP-4 inhibitor linagliptin in Zucker diabetic ...
Shinji Takai, Hiroshi Sakonjo, Denan Jin
doaj   +1 more source

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