Results 71 to 80 of about 4,744 (194)

Translating Genomic Competencies Into Cancer Nursing Practice: A Scoping Review

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Nursing, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Genomics‐informed cancer care is central to precision oncology; however, integrating genomic competencies into routine practice remains challenging. Despite the development of competency frameworks, limited clarity exists regarding how these competencies are operationalised within oncology settings. Aim To synthesise and critically examine how
Libby Rea Brownlee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Reference Materials for DPYD

open access: yesThe Journal of Molecular Diagnostics
The DPYD gene encodes dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD), which is involved in the catalysis of uracil and thymine, as well as 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), which is used to treat solid tumors. Patients with decreased DPD activity are at risk of serious, sometimes fatal, adverse drug reactions to this important cancer drug. Pharmacogenetic testing for DPYD
Andrea Gaedigk   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Germline cis variant determines epigenetic regulation of the anti-cancer drug metabolism gene dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPYD). [PDF]

open access: yes
Enhancers are critical for regulating tissue-specific gene expression, and genetic variants within enhancer regions have been suggested to contribute to various cancer-related processes, including therapeutic resistance.
Innocenti, Federico   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Genomic Medicine Sweden: Advancing precision medicine at the national level

open access: yesJournal of Internal Medicine, Volume 300, Issue 4, Page 397-419, October 2026.
Abstract High‐throughput sequencing has transformed clinical diagnostics of rare diseases (RD), cancer and infectious diseases by enabling the identification of disease‐causing genetic alterations and facilitating individualised treatment and care.
Anders Edsjö   +58 more
wiley   +1 more source

Germline pharmacogenomics of DPYD*9A (c.85T>C) variant in patients with gastrointestinal malignancies treated with fluoropyrimidines [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The correlation between DPYD*9A (c.85T>C) genotype and dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency clinical phenotype is controversial. Reference laboratories either did not perform DPYD*9A genotyping or have stopped DPYD*9A genotyping and limited ...
Jones, Vanessa   +34 more
core   +1 more source

Table1_Implementation of pharmacogenetic testing in oncology: DPYD-guided dosing to prevent fluoropyrimidine toxicity in British Columbia.DOCX

open access: yes, 2023
Background: Fluoropyrimidine toxicity is often due to variations in the gene (DPYD) encoding dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD). DPYD genotyping can be used to adjust doses to reduce the likelihood of fluoropyrimidine toxicity while maintaining ...
Bruce C. Carleton   +13 more
core   +1 more source

UGT1A1 genotype testing for irinotecan: A guideline developed by the UK Centre of Excellence in Regulatory Science and Innovation in Pharmacogenomics (CERSI‐PGx)

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 92, Issue 9, Page 2986-3001, September 2026.
Abstract Irinotecan, a topoisomerase I inhibitor, is available as both non‐pegylated and pegylated formulations. The non‐pegylated formulation is licensed for use in advanced colorectal cancer either in combination with other agents or as monotherapy.
Dharmisha Chauhan   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methylation of the DPYD Promoter and Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Cancer Research, 2006
To the Editor: In their important article, Ezzeldin et al. ([1][1]) report a positive association between dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency and the DPD gene (DPYD) promoter hypermethylation in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of studied individuals.
Jinsheng Yu, Howard L. McLeod
openaire   +1 more source

Evolution of Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Diagnostic Testing in a Single Center during an 8-Year Period of Time

open access: yesCurrent Therapeutic Research, 2019
: Objective: Fluoropyrimidine treatment can be optimized based on dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) activity. DPD dysfunction leads to increased exposure to active metabolites, which can result in severe or even fatal toxicity.
Marieke J.H. Coenen, PhD   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterozygous loss‐of‐function alleles associate the conserved 3′‐5′ exoribonuclease EXOSC10 with hypersensitivity to the anticancer drug 5‐fluorouracil

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, Volume 20, Issue 8, Page 1913-1932, August 2026.
EXOSC10, an essential nuclear RNA exosome‐associated 3′‐5′ exoribonuclease, is inhibited by the anticancer drug 5‐fluorouracil (5‐FU), and EXOSC10 depletion increases 5‐FU sensitivity. The colon‐cancer variant EXOSC10S402T, located in a proteolysis motif, is stable and nuclear but nonfunctional in vivo.
Radhika Sain   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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