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Experimental and Numerical Simulation Study on the Flow Characteristics of the Draft Tube in Francis Turbine

open access: yesMachines, 2022
The flow characteristics of the draft tube of a Francis turbine have a significant influence on turbine stability. Numerical simulations were performed for a Francis turbine under three different output conditions of 20%, 100%, and 120% at the rated and ...
Lei Ji   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pressure Analysis in the Draft Tube of a Pump-Turbine under Steady and Transient Conditions

open access: yesEnergies, 2021
Pumped-storage power stations play a regulatory role in the power grid through frequent transition processes. The pressure pulsation in the draft tube of the pump-turbine under transient processes is important for safe operation, which is more intense ...
Jing Yang   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Design of Experiments Applied to Francis Turbine Draft Tube to Minimize Pressure Pulsations and Energy Losses in Off-Design Conditions

open access: yesEnergies, 2021
This paper proposes an original approach to investigate the influence of the geometry of Francis turbines draft tube on pressure fluctuations and energy losses in off-design conditions.
Arthur Favrel   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Investigation of Efficient Optimization Approach to the Modernization of Francis Turbine Draft Tube Geometry

open access: yesMathematics, 2022
The installation of new and revitalization of existing hydropower requires the optimal design of hydraulic turbine parts, which were previously mostly based on simplified analytical methods and engineering practices.
Ivana Lučin   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Effect of J-Groove on Vortex Suppression and Energy Dissipation in a Draft Tube of Francis Turbine

open access: yesEnergies, 2022
The vortex rope in the draft tube is considered as the major contributor to pressure pulsation at partial load (PL) conditions, which causes the hydro unit to operate unstably.
Zhumei Luo   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Performance Characteristics in Draft Tube - A Review

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Mechanical Sciences, 2022
The draft tube elbow was modelled using the fundamental geometry of GAMM Francis turbine. Its purpose was to design a draft tube with improved hydrodynamic performance This was accomplished by integrating unfasten resource and commercialized technologies
Arpit Pawar
doaj   +2 more sources

Particle Cycle Times in Draft Tube Conical Spouted Beds

open access: yesChemical Engineering Transactions, 2014
A hydrodynamic study of conical spouted beds equipped with draft tube has been carried out for glass beads. Runs have been carried out in conical spouted beds of different geometry according to a factorial design of experiments.
I. Estiati, H. Altzibar, M. Olazar
doaj   +2 more sources

Numerical and experimental investigation of the effect of baffles on flow instabilities in a Francis turbine draft tube under partial load conditions

open access: yesAdvances in Mechanical Engineering, 2019
An improved method for preventing vortex rope formation and alleviating the associated pressure fluctuations in turbine draft tubes is investigated using baffles in the draft tube to hinder the swirling flow emerging from a Francis turbine runner.
Xing Zhou, He-gao Wu, Chang-zheng Shi
doaj   +2 more sources

Influence of the Geometric Factors of Conical Contactors and Draft Tubes on the Performance of Draft Tube Conical Spouted Beds

open access: yesChemical Engineering Transactions, 2013
A hydrodynamic study of conical spouted beds equipped with draft tube has been carried out for Geldart group D particles. Based on a design of experiments, the performance of conical spouted beds provided with draft tube has been studied by measuring ...
H. Altzibar, I. Estiati, M. Olazar
doaj   +2 more sources

Analysis of Hydraulic Losses in Vortex Rope Inside the Draft Tube of Francis Pump-Turbine Based on Entropy Production Theory

open access: yesMachines, 2023
The existence of vortex ropes inside the draft tube significantly impacts hydraulic efficiency and operational stability, and few studies on the formation mechanism of vortex ropes and hydraulic loss problems have been explored.
Haobo Wang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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