Macrobiota — helminths as active participants and partners of the microbiota in host intestinal homeostasis [PDF]
Important insights have recently been gained in our understanding of the intricate relationship in the intestinal milieu between the vertebrate host mucosal immune response, commensal bacteria, and helminths. Helminths are metazoan worms (macrobiota) and
Gause, William C., Maizels, Rick M.
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Olfactory dysfunction is frequently observed in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS); however, its underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. To date, no studies have directly examined the nasal mucosal microbiota in MS. This study aimed to explore potential relationships among olfactory function, nasal microbiota composition,
Zidan Gao +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Effect of cytostatic drug presence on extracellular polymeric substances formation in municipal wastewater treated by membrane bioreactor [PDF]
The effect of the cyclophosphamide and its mean metabolites on extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) formation was investigated. Two lab-scale membrane bioreactors were followed in parallel (one with the cytostatic drugs, the second without ...
Albasi, Claire +5 more
core +2 more sources
Relapsing–Remitting Multiple Sclerosis Is Associated With a Dysbiotic Oral Microbiome
ABSTRACT Objective Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disorder characterized by inflammation, demyelination, and neurological impairment. While the gut microbiota's role in MS is extensively studied, the association between the oral microbiota and MS remains underexplored, particularly in North American cohorts.
Sukirth M. Ganesan +12 more
wiley +1 more source
GCGACNN: A Graph Neural Network and Random Forest for Predicting Microbe–Drug Associations
The interaction between microbes and drugs encompasses the sourcing of pharmaceutical compounds, microbial drug degradation, the development of drug resistance genes, and the impact of microbial communities on host drug metabolism and immune modulation ...
Shujuan Su +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Antimicrobial resistance and antibiotic consumption in Mexican hospitals
Objective. To establish the current situation of antimicrobial resistance and antibiotic consumption in Mexican hospitals. Materials and methods. Antimicrobial susceptibility data from blood and urine isolates were collected.
María Guadalupe Miranda-Novales +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Microbial drug resistance and the roles of the new antibiotics.
Physicians should be cautious in prescribing broad-spectrum antibiotics, particularly vancomycin and the fluoroquinolones, because widespread use of these drugs is promoting antibiotic resistance. Resistance is now found in many organisms, including staphylococci, enterococci, streptococci, pneumococci, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
openaire +3 more sources
Advancing Wildfire‐Retardant Materials: Engineering Strategies for Direct and Indirect Suppression
Here, the evolution, ecological impact, and performance of current fire‐retardant materials and suppression strategies are reviewed, offering an engineering perspective to address existing challenges and propose pathways for the development of more effective, scalable, and sustainable solutions to meet the demands of a changing climate. Wildfires cause
Changxin Dong +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Microbial extracellular vesicles contribute to antimicrobial resistance.
With the escalating global antimicrobial resistance crisis, there is an urgent need for innovative strategies against drug-resistant microbes. Accumulating evidence indicates microbial extracellular vesicles (EVs) contribute to antimicrobial resistance ...
Bowei Jiang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
An Environmental Science and Engineering Framework for Combating Antimicrobial Resistance [PDF]
On June 20, 2017, members of the environmental engineering and science (EES) community convened at the Association of Environmental Engineering and Science Professors (AEESP) Biennial Conference for a workshop on antimicrobial resistance.
Alcalde, Reinaldo E. +25 more
core +1 more source

