Results 91 to 100 of about 2,302,594 (308)
Efficacy of regimens targeting Mycobacterium abscessus in vitro and in vivo
Background M. abscessus (Mabs) is one of the principal pathogenic strains among nontuberculous mycobacterial. Mabs infections pose a significant global public health challenge, leading to substantial morbidity and mortality. However, a standard treatment
Zimo Wang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Triclosan: An Instructive Tale [PDF]
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recently released a final rule to ban triclosan and 18 other antimicrobial chemicals from soaps. We applaud this rule specifically because of the associated risks that triclosan poses to the spread of antibiotic ...
Levy, Stuart B., McNamara, Patrick J.
core +2 more sources
Cancer Research UK has recently sponsored a meeting, organized by the UK Medical Research Council, on cancer drug resistance. Several of the molecular mechanisms responsible for this clinical outcome, such as DNA interstrand crosslink repair, apoptosis evasion, cytochrome P450 and P-glycoprotein, were discussed.
Yague, E, Raguz, S
openaire +3 more sources
Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley +1 more source
High-quality reference genomes are essential for comparative genomics and accurate genotype-phenotype mapping. Here, we corrected the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Erdman strain reference genome (ErdmanTI) using ultra-deep HiFi sequencing.
Samuel J. Modlin +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Tuberculosis (TB) recurrence can result from either relapse of an original infection or exogenous reinfection with a new strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB).
Zhaojing Zong +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Meta‐transcriptome analysis identified FGF19 as a peptide enteroendocrine hormone associated with colorectal cancer prognosis. In vivo xenograft models showed release of FGF19 into the blood at levels that correlated with tumor volumes. Tumoral‐FGF19 altered murine liver metabolism through FGFR4, thereby reducing bile acid synthesis and increasing ...
Jordan M. Beardsley +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The spread of antimalarial drug resistance: A mathematical model with practical implications for ACT drug policies [PDF]
Most malaria-endemic countries are implementing a change in antimalarial drug policy to artemisinin combination therapy (ACT). The impact of different drug choices and implementation strategies is uncertain.
Arjen Dondorp +5 more
core +1 more source
Regrowth resistance: low-level platinum resistance mediated by rapid recovery from platinum-induced cell-cycle arrest [PDF]
The H69CIS200 and H69OX400 cell lines are novel models of low-level platinum drug resistance developed from H69 human small cell lung cancer cells with eight 4-day treatments of 200 ng/ml cisplatin or 400 ng/ml oxaliplatin respectively. A recovery period
Davey, Ross, Stordal, Britta
core +2 more sources
Subtype‐specific enhancer RNAs define transcriptional regulators and prognosis in breast cancers
This study employed machine learning methodologies to perform the subtype‐specific classification of RNA‐seq data sets, which are mapped on enhancers from TCGA‐derived breast cancer patients. Their integration with gene expression (referred to as ProxCReAM eRNAs) and chromatin accessibility profiles has the potential to identify lineage‐specific and ...
Aamena Y. Patel +6 more
wiley +1 more source

