Results 51 to 60 of about 37,916 (265)

Identification of Novel CD39 Inhibitors Based on Virtual Screening and Enzymatic Assays [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The accumulation of adenosine in the tumor microenvironment mediates immunosuppression and promotes tumor growth and proliferation. Intervention of the adenosine pathway is an important direction of antitumor immunity research.
Yunshuo Zhao   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Himatanthus bracteatus stem bark ethanolic extract obtained by sequential pressurized liquid extraction: Chromatographic characterization and profiling of cytotoxic, antitumoral and immunopharmacological properties

open access: yesJournal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine
This study aims to characterize the cytotoxic, antitumoral and immunopharmacological profile of the ethanolic extract of Himatanthus bracteatus (EEHB) stem bark. Chromatographic analysis revealed the major EEHB composition in dimethyl isoplumerideo acid,
Rose N. Pereira-Filho   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Splicing modulation as novel therapeutic strategy against diffuse malignant peritoneal mesothelioma

open access: yesEBioMedicine, 2019
Introduction: Therapeutic options for diffuse malignant peritoneal mesothelioma (DMPM) are limited to surgery and locoregional chemotherapy. Despite improvements in survival rates, patients eventually succumb to disease progression.
Rocco Sciarrillo   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Establishment of a humanized patient‐derived xenograft mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer for preclinical evaluation of combination immunotherapy

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We have established a humanized orthotopic patient‐derived xenograft (Hu‐oPDX) mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) that recapitulates human tumor–immune interactions. Using combined anti‐PD‐L1/anti‐CD73 immunotherapy, we demonstrate the model's improved biological relevance and enhanced translational value for preclinical ...
Luka Tandaric   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three-dimensional cell culture models for anticancer drug screening: Worth the effort? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
High attrition of new oncology drug candidates in clinical trials is partially caused by the poor predictive capacity of artificial monolayer cell culture assays early in drug discovery.
Landuyt, Bart   +4 more
core   +1 more source

CD47 promotes mitogen‐activated protein kinase and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition molecular programs to drive prometastatic phenotypes in non‐small cell lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Beyond its role in immune evasion, this study identified that CD47 drives tumor‐intrinsic signaling in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Transcriptomic profiling and functional studies revealed that CD47 regulates cell adhesion, migration, and metastasis through an ERK–EMT signaling axis.
Asa P.Y. Lau   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery of New E‐Selectin Inhibitors by Virtual Screening, Fluorescence Binding Assays, and STD NMR Experiments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
E‐selectin is an endothelial protein that participates in the adhesion of metastatic cancer cells, and is therefore a relevant target for antitumor therapeutic intervention.
Gavín, José A.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

A high-throughput assay for screening natural products that boost NK cell-mediated killing of cancer cells

open access: yesPharmaceutical Biology, 2020
Context Natural killer (NK) cells can eliminate malignant cells and play a vital role in immunosurveillance. Administration of natural compounds represents a promising approach for antitumor immunotherapy, which may enhance the NK cell activity via ...
Zihang Xu   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antitumor activities of Aspiletrein A, a steroidal saponin from Aspidistra letreae, on non-small cell lung cancer cells

open access: yesBMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies, 2021
Background Lung cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide due to its strong proliferative and metastatic capabilities. The suppression of these aggressive behaviors is of interest in anticancer drug research and discovery.
Hien Minh Nguyen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterozygous loss‐of‐function alleles associate the conserved 3′‐5′ exoribonuclease EXOSC10 with hypersensitivity to the anticancer drug 5‐fluorouracil

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
EXOSC10, an essential nuclear RNA exosome‐associated 3′‐5′ exoribonuclease, is inhibited by the anticancer drug 5‐fluorouracil (5‐FU), and EXOSC10 depletion increases 5‐FU sensitivity. The colon‐cancer variant EXOSC10S402T, located in a proteolysis motif, is stable and nuclear but nonfunctional in vivo.
Radhika Sain   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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