Cells, 2020 Cancer stem cells (CSCs) represent rare tumor cell populations capable of self-renewal, differentiation, and tumor initiation and are highly resistant to chemotherapy and radiotherapy.
Ling-Wei Hii +9 more
doaj +1 more source
CardiGraphormer: Unveiling the Power of Self-Supervised Learning in Revolutionizing Drug Discovery [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 In the expansive realm of drug discovery, with approximately 15,000 known drugs and only around 4,200 approved, the combinatorial nature of the chemical space presents a formidable challenge. While Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a powerful ally, traditional AI frameworks face significant hurdles. This manuscript introduces CardiGraphormer,
arxiv
ABT-737 promotes tBid mitochondrial accumulation to enhance TRAIL-induced apoptosis in glioblastoma cells [PDF]
, 2012 To search for novel strategies to enhance the tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL)-induced apoptosis pathways in glioblastoma, we used the B-cell lymphoma 2/Bcl2-like 2-inhibitor ABT-737.
Cristofanon, Silvia, Fulda, Simone
core +1 more source
Interpretable Drug Synergy Prediction with Graph Neural Networks for Human-AI Collaboration in Healthcare [PDF]
arXiv, 2021 We investigate molecular mechanisms of resistant or sensitive response of cancer drug combination therapies in an inductive and interpretable manner. Though deep learning algorithms are widely used in the drug synergy prediction problem, it is still an open problem to formulate the prediction model with biological meaning to investigate the mysterious ...
arxiv
SynerGPT: In-Context Learning for Personalized Drug Synergy Prediction and Drug Design [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 Predicting synergistic drug combinations can help accelerate discovery of cancer treatments, particularly therapies personalized to a patient's specific tumor via biopsied cells. In this paper, we propose a novel setting and models for in-context drug synergy learning.
arxiv
Pteridines, 1994 The study compared antineoplastic effects of combined methotrexate and 5-fluorouracil therapy on LI210 lymphoid leukemia in mice according to the schedule of treatment. Methotrexate was administered at doses of: LOw.. 0.5 LOw.
Graczyk Julita
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Simulations Suggest Pharmacological Methods for Rescuing Long-Term Potentiation [PDF]
Journal of Theoretical Biology, 7 Nov 2014, pp. 243-250, 2014 Congenital cognitive dysfunctions are frequently due to deficits in molecular pathways that underlie synaptic plasticity. For example, Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome (RTS) is due to a mutation in cbp, encoding the histone acetyltransferase CREB-binding protein (CBP).
arxiv +1 more source
Ivermectin Strengthens Paclitaxel Effectiveness in High-Grade Serous Carcinoma in 3D Cell Cultures. [PDF]
Pharmaceuticals (Basel)Background: Chemoresistance is a major obstacle in high-grade serous carcinoma (HGSC) treatment. Although many patients initially respond to chemotherapy, the majority of them relapse due to Carboplatin and Paclitaxel resistance.
Nunes M, Ricardo S.
europepmc +2 more sources
A dual origin for Bcr-Abl gene translocation/fusion as dynamics of synergism of the hematopoietic stem cell and hemangioblast in chronic myeloid leukemia [PDF]
, 2015 Contextual BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase over-activity determines in formulated fashion the emergence of proliferation and anti-apoptosis that arise largely as derived phenomena of otherwise homeostatic mechanisms of the c-ABL gene within hematopoietic ...
Agius, Lawrence M.
core +1 more source
PLoS ONE, 2018 Among the several mechanisms of multidrug resistance (MDR), overexpression of drug efflux pumps CaCdr1p and CaMdr1p belonging to ATP binding cassette (ABC) and major facilitator superfamily (MFS) respectively remain the predominant mechanisms of candidal
Shweta Singh +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source