Results 61 to 70 of about 1,051,029 (290)

Autophagy and mitophagy in pancreatic β‐cell homeostasis and their involvement in diabetes pathophysiology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Universal and Interpretable Descriptor to Design Dual‐atom Catalysts for Multi‐Type C–C Coupling with Ultrahigh C2+ Yield

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Dual‐atom catalysts (DACs) have demonstrated superior performance in the C─C coupling processes to generate multi‐carbon (C2+) products due to the multiple metal sites of DACs.
Yuming Gao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reliable algorithms for computing minimal dynamic covers for descriptor systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Minimal dimension dynamic covers play an important role in solving the structural synthesis problems of minimum order functional observers or fault detectors, or in computing minimal order inverses or minimal degree solutions of rational equations.
A. Varga, Varga, Andras
core  

Dual-Descriptor Tailoring: The Hydroxyl Adsorption Energy-Dependent Hydrogen Evolution Kinetics of High-Valance State Doped Ni3N in Alkaline Media

open access: yes, 2019
The requirement of both water discharge and hydrogen adsorption free energy restricts the activity of most electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in alkaline medium.
Bao Zhang (186933)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Emerging experimental and computational methods for studying redox‐regulated structural transitions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Redox reactions can reshape proteins and alter how they behave in cells, with important consequences for health and disease. This review explores emerging experimental and computational approaches for discovering these redox‐sensitive protein switches, revealing their structural effects, and predicting their behavior, opening new opportunities to ...
Tasneem Rass   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Open-Loop Discounted Linear Quadratic Differential Game for Regular Higher Order Index Descriptor Systems [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper we consider the discounted linear quadratic differential game for descriptor systems that have an index larger than one. We derive both necessary and sufficient conditions for existence of an open-loop Nash (OLN) equilibrium.
Salmah, Y.   +2 more
core  

Synergistic perspectives—How single‐molecule biophysics complement biochemical understanding

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this review, we discuss how ensemble biochemistry and single‐molecule approaches are complementary, outline commonly used single‐molecule techniques, and illustrate their relevance through two representative case studies: chromatin organization by SMC complexes and pathway choice during DNA double‐strand break repair.
Sara De Bragança   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leather surface defect inspection using a binary descriptor and dual channel transformer

open access: yesDiscover Computing
The inspection of surface defects in leather manufacture has attracted considerable attention due to the significant impact of appearance on leather pricing.
Shanjiang Zhang, Jian Lian, Renjing Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Low-cost embedded facial recognition system based on overlapped local binary pattern

open access: yese-Prime: Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy
To establish high-performance facial recognition systems, image descriptor-based methods have been widely adopted in the state-of-the-art. These methods are mainly designed to be run on general-purpose computers.
M.Imad Ouloul   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fukui and dual-descriptor matrices in the basis-set representation: A spin-free approach

open access: yesChemical Physics Letters, 2012
Abstract This Letter deals with matrix extensions of the Fukui and dual-descriptor functions which are represented in a basis set by means of a spin-free treatment. A study of the eigenvalues of these matrices and of the values of the coefficients which express their eigenvectors provides important information concerning molecular reactivity ...
Alcoba, Diego Ricardo   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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