Results 31 to 40 of about 150,693 (295)
Perspectives on Medical Education, 2015 Background An ongoing debate exists in the medical education literature regarding the potential benefits of pattern recognition (non-analytic reasoning), actively comparing and contrasting diagnostic options (analytic reasoning) or using a combination ...
Steven J. Durning +5 more
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Journal of Intelligence, 2022 Research on dual-process theories of judgment makes abundant use of reasoning problems that present a conflict between Type 1 intuitive responses and Type 2 rule-based responses.
Mário B. Ferreira +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Judgment and Decision Making, 2009 Individual differences in cognitive abilities and skills can predict normatively superior and logically consistent judgments and decisions. The current experiment investigates the processes that mediate individual differences in risky choices.
Edward T. Cokely, Colleen M. Kelley
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Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a relapsing autoimmune disease of the central nervous system. High‐dose intravenous methylprednisolone (IVMP) is the standard first‐line therapy for acute attacks, although some patients remain refractory.
Wataru Horiguchi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Matching bias in syllogistic reasoning: Evidence for a dual-process account from response times and confidence ratings [PDF]
, 2013 We examined matching bias in syllogistic reasoning by analysing response times, confidence ratings, and individual differences. Roberts’ (2005) “negations paradigm” was used to generate conflict between the surface features of problems and the logical ...
Stupple, Edward J. N. +2 more
core +1 more source
A dual-process model of affective and instrumental attitudes in predicting physical activity
, 2021 Introduction: A novel dual-process model based upon the affective-reflective theory which distinguishes between affective attitude and instrumental attitude at an explicit and implicit level was used to predict physical activity.
Phipps, DJ +3 more
core +1 more source
The Dual Process Theory of Autism: A Narrative Review
Psikiyatride Güncel YaklaşımlarThe Dual Process Theory in Autism is a contemporary approach used to explain the cognitive processing styles of autistic individuals. The theory proposes that individuals rely on two distinct modes of processing: intuitive (Type I; fast and automatic ...
Elif Baştan
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Sequential deconfinement in 3d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 2 gauge theories
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2021 We consider 3d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 2 gauge theories with fundamental matter plus a single field in a rank-2 representation. Using iteratively a process of “deconfinement” of the rank-2 field, we produce a sequence of Seiberg-dual quiver theories.
Sergio Benvenuti +2 more
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Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source