Results 11 to 20 of about 1,324,687 (284)

Conflict Detection in Moderate Base-Rate Tasks: A Multi-Measure Study

Behavioral Sciences, 2023
Empirical studies have found that although humans often rely on heuristic intuition to make stereotypical judgments during extreme base-rate tasks, they can at least detect conflicts between stereotypical and base-rate responses, which supports the dual ...
Jianyong Yang, Zhujing Hu, Dandan Nie, Debiao Zhu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Noncommutativity and Duality through the Symplectic Embedding Formalism [PDF]

, 2010
This work is devoted to review the gauge embedding of either commutative and noncommutative (NC) theories using the symplectic formalism framework.
Abreu, Everton M. C., Mendes, Albert C. R., Oliveira, Wilson   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Morality, Normativity, and the Good System 2 Fallacy

Diametros, 2020
In this commentary, I warn against a possible dual process misconception that might lead people to conclude that utilitarian judgments are normatively correct. I clarify how the misconception builds on (1) the association between System 2 and normativity
Wim De Neys
doaj   +1 more source

A hierarchy of mindreading strategies in joint action participation

Judgment and Decision Making, 2021
This paper introduces the Hierarchical Mindreading Model (HMM), a new model of mindreading in two-person, mixed-motive games such as the Prisoners’ Dilemma.
Todd Larson Landes, Piers Douglas Howe, Yoshihisa Kashima   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Learning in university and dual process theory of reasoning

Teoría de la Educación: Revista Interuniversitaria, 2014
In this paper, I argue that there are relationships between two kinds of learning, associative learning and comprensive learning, and the two reasoning systems described by dual process theory.
Miguel LÓPEZ ASTORGA
doaj   +1 more source

Using an experiential learning model to teach clinical reasoning theory and cognitive bias: an evaluation of a first-year medical student curriculum

Medical Education Online, 2023
Background Most medical students entering clerkships have limited understanding of clinical reasoning concepts. The value of teaching theories of clinical reasoning and cognitive biases to first-year medical students is unknown.
Justin J. Choi, Jeanie Gribben, Myriam Lin, Erika L. Abramson, Juliet Aizer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Matching bias in syllogistic reasoning: Evidence for a dual-process account from response times and confidence ratings [PDF]

, 2012
We examined matching bias in syllogistic reasoning by analysing response times, confidence ratings, and individual differences. Roberts’ (2005) “negations paradigm” was used to generate conflict between the surface features of problems and the logical ...
Ball, Linden J., Ellis, Daniel, Stupple, Edward J. N.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Linking the Robo-advisors Phenomenon and Behavioural Biases in Investment Management: An Interdisciplinary Literature Review and Research Agenda

Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies, 2021
Technological advancements bring continuous changes into the investment industry. The paper aims to provide insights on future research agenda based on a review of the current stance of research on the links between the Robo-advisors phenomenon and ...
Nomeda Lisauskiene, Valdone Darskuviene
doaj   +1 more source

Ensuring Effective Public Health Communication: Insights and Modeling Efforts From Theories of Behavioral Economics, Heuristics, and Behavioral Analysis for Decision Making Under Risk

Frontiers in Psychology, 2021
Public health (PH) messaging can have an enormous impact on shaping how individuals within society behave, and can ensure it is in a safe and responsible way, consistent with up-to-date evidence-based PH guidelines.
Darren J. Edwards
doaj   +1 more source

Hard Scattering and Gauge/String Duality [PDF]

, 2001
We consider high-energy fixed-angle scattering of glueballs in confining gauge theories that have supergravity duals. Although the effective description is in terms of the scattering of strings, we find that the amplitudes are hard (power law). This is a
A. Brandhuber, A. M. Polyakov, A. W. Peet, D. J. Gross, E. Witten, E. Witten, G. 't Hooft, I. R. Klebanov, J. Maldacena, J. Maldacena, J. Polchinski, J. R. Forshaw, Joseph Polchinski, M. B. Green, Matthew J. Strassler, R. A. Janik, S. B. Giddings, S. Rey, V. A. Matveev, V. Balasubramanian, V. Balasubramanian   +20 more
core   +2 more sources