Results 71 to 80 of about 982,655 (280)

Autophagy and mitophagy in pancreatic β‐cell homeostasis and their involvement in diabetes pathophysiology

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee, Mingming Tong, Anna L. Gloyn   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Dual Hyperbolic Narayana and Narayana-Lucas Hybrid Quaternions

Universal Journal of Mathematics and Applications
In this present communication, we introduce the novel concepts of dual hyperbolic Narayana quaternions and dual hyperbolic Narayana-Lucas quaternions within the framework of hybrid numbers.
Pankaj Kumar, Shilpa Kapoor
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging experimental and computational methods for studying redox‐regulated structural transitions

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Redox reactions can reshape proteins and alter how they behave in cells, with important consequences for health and disease. This review explores emerging experimental and computational approaches for discovering these redox‐sensitive protein switches, revealing their structural effects, and predicting their behavior, opening new opportunities to ...
Tasneem Rass, Dana Reichmann, Gábor Erdős   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applications of Dual Quaternions in Three Dimensional Transformation and Interpolation [PDF]

, 2013
Quaternions have long been integral to the field of computer graphics, due to their minimal and robust representation of rotations in three dimensional space. Dual quaternions represent a compact method of representing rigid body transformations (that is
Smith, Matthew, Matthew Smith
core   +1 more source

Structural and biochemical analysis of a B12 superbinder

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
BtuG proteins are vitamin B12 scavengers in Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron, a dominant human gut bacterium. We present crystal structures of three BtuG homologs bound to cobalamin and its precursor cobinamide, revealing picomolar binding affinities, among the highest known for any natural protein.
Jose M. Martinez Felices, Jacob J. Whittaker, Dirk J. Slotboom, Albert Guskov   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Dual $$\varvec{k}$$ k -Pell Quaternions and Octonions [PDF]

, 2017
In this study, we define the dual k-Pell, the dual k-Pell-Lucas, and the dual modified k-Pell quaternions and octonions. We investigate some fundamental algebraic properties of these quaternions and octonions.
Paula Catarino, Vasco, Paulo, Paulo Vasco, Catarino, Paula   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A Survey on Solving the Matrix Equation AXB = C with Applications

Mathematics
This survey provides a comprehensive overview of the solutions to the matrix equation AXB=C over real numbers, complex numbers, quaternions, dual quaternions, dual split quaternions, and dual generalized commutative quaternions, including various special
Qing-Wen Wang, Lv-Ming Xie, Zi-Han Gao
doaj   +1 more source

The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge, Vivian Pogenberg, Alexander Baumgart, Bente Siebels, Hartmut Schlüter, Michael Hecht‐Bucher, Aymelt Itzen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analytical Solution for Inverse Kinematics Using Dual Quaternions

IEEE Access, 2019
This paper presents a new solution for inverse kinematics (IK) by using dual quaternions (DQ) as operators and combining them with the Paden-Kahan subproblem to determine the analytical solution.
Ping-Feng Lin, Ming-Bao Huang, Han-Pang Huang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial molecular machines and motors—Design and control of nanoscale motion

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Molecules are constantly moving because of thermal fluctuations, but random motion alone cannot be exploited to perform directional tasks. Artificial molecular machines use chemical, electrical, or light energy to bias this motion. Molecular shuttles, rotary motors, and supramolecular pumps illustrate how nanoscale movement can be controlled and ...
Leonardo Andreoni, Alberto Credi
wiley   +1 more source