Results 101 to 110 of about 2,001,040 (344)

Structural biology of ferritin nanocages

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ferritin is a conserved iron‐storage protein that sequesters iron as a ferric mineral core within a nanocage, protecting cells from oxidative damage and maintaining iron homeostasis. This review discusses ferritin biology, structure, and function, and highlights recent cryo‐EM studies revealing mechanisms of ferritinophagy, cellular iron uptake, and ...
Eloise Mastrangelo, Flavio Di Pisa
wiley   +1 more source

Unitary Realizations of U-duality Groups as Conformal and Quasiconformal Groups and Extremal Black Holes of Supergravity Theories

open access: yes, 2005
We review the current status of the construction of unitary representations of U-duality groups of supergravity theories in five, four and three dimensions. We focus mainly on the maximal supergravity theories and on the N=2 Maxwell-Einstein supergravity
Gunaydin, Murat
core   +1 more source

U-duality and M-Theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
This work is intended as a pedagogical introduction to M-theory and to its maximally supersymmetric toroidal compactifications, in the frameworks of 11D supergravity, type II string theory and M(atrix) theory.
't Hooft   +30 more
core   +2 more sources

Human or Animal - Duality and Identity in Indra Sinha's Animal's People

open access: yesIndialogs: Spanish Journal of India Studies, 2018
This essay analyzes the figure of Animal in Indra Sinha's novel Animal's ...
Alex Girona Salmerón
doaj   +1 more source

Optimality and duality for nonsmooth semi-infinite E-convex multi-objective programming with support functions

open access: yesInternational Journal for Simulation and Multidisciplinary Design Optimization, 2020
In this paper, we study a nonsmooth semi-infinite multi-objective E-convex programming problem involving support functions. We derive sufficient optimality conditions for the primal problem.
Emam Tarek
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of IgE‐mediated food allergy and the role of allergen‐specific B cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Food allergy arises when allergen‐specific B cells preferentially produce immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies against harmless foods. This article explains the mechanisms driving IgE‐mediated reactions, highlights the central role of these B cells, and discusses how natural tolerance (NT) and oral immunotherapy (OIT) can reshape allergic immune responses.
Juan‐Felipe López   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On powercounting in perturbative quantum gravity theories through color-kinematic duality

open access: yes, 2013
The standard argument why gravity is not renormalisable relies on direct powercounting of Feynman graphs to estimate the degree of UV divergence.
Boels, Rutger H., Isermann, Reinke Sven
core   +1 more source

Monuments and monumentality: the cosmological model of the world of megaliths

open access: yesDocumenta Praehistorica, 2010
Neolithic monuments are physical and conceptual expressions of ideas about the nature of the world inhabited by early north European farmers. This contribution explores the complex symbolism encoded in megalithic architecture, and the socio-ritual ...
Magdalena S. Midgley
doaj   +1 more source

Duality of quantum coherence and path distinguishability [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We derive a generalized wave-particle duality relation for arbitrary multipath quantum interference phenomena. Beyond the conventional notion of the wave nature of a quantum system, i.e., the interference fringe visibility, we introduce a quantifier as ...
M. N. Bera   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Playing with Duality: An overview of recent primal?dual approaches for solving large-scale optimization problems [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Signal Processing Magazine, 2014
Optimization methods are at the core of many problems in signal/image processing, computer vision, and machine learning. For a long time, it has been recognized that looking at the dual of an optimization problem may drastically simplify its solution ...
N. Komodakis, J. Pesquet
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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