Results 101 to 110 of about 2,409,293 (389)

Summary Talk on Quark-Hadron Duality

open access: yes, 2005
I ascribe the origin of Bloom-Gilman duality in DIS to a separation of scales between the hard subprocess and soft resonance formation. The success of duality indicates that the subprocesses of exclusive form factors are the same as in DIS.
Hoyer, Paul
core   +2 more sources

Particle-time duality in the kicked Ising spin chain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We demonstrate that the dynamics of kicked spin chains possess a remarkable duality property. The trace of the unitary evolution operator for N spins at time T is related to one of a non-unitary evolution operator for T spins at time N.
M. Akila, D. Waltner, B. Gutkin, T. Guhr
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Duality Categories

open access: yesApplied Categorical Structures, 2015
We define the notion of duality categories as generalization of duality groups. Two examples are treated. The first is the Serre duality in the categories of strict polynomial functors. The second concerns finite complexes. We show in particular that finite Tits buildings are duality categories.
openaire   +2 more sources

Poincaré/Koszul Duality

open access: yesCommunications in Mathematical Physics, 2019
We prove a duality for factorization homology which generalizes both usual Poincar duality for manifolds and Koszul duality for $\mathcal{E}_n$-algebras. The duality has application to the Hochschild homology of associative algebras and enveloping algebras of Lie algebras. We interpret our result at the level of topological quantum field theory.
Ayala, David, Francis, John
openaire   +2 more sources

Interplay between circadian and other transcription factors—Implications for cycling transcriptome reprogramming

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This perspective highlights emerging insights into how the circadian transcription factor CLOCK:BMAL1 regulates chromatin architecture, cooperates with other transcription factors, and coordinates enhancer dynamics. We propose an updated framework for how circadian transcription factors operate within dynamic and multifactorial chromatin landscapes ...
Xinyu Y. Nie, Jerome S. Menet
wiley   +1 more source

Duality Rotations in Nonlinear Electrodynamics and in Extended Supergravity

open access: yes, 2008
We review the general theory of duality rotations which, in four dimensions, exchange electric with magnetic fields. Necessary and sufficient conditions in order for a theory to have duality symmetry are established.
Aschieri, Paolo   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

New Seiberg dualities from 𝒩 = 2 dualities [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2009
31 pages, 7 figures.
Maruyoshi, Kazunobu   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The role of histone modifications in transcription regulation upon DNA damage

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review discusses the critical role of histone modifications in regulating gene expression during the DNA damage response (DDR). By modulating chromatin structure and recruiting repair factors, these post‐translational modifications fine‐tune transcriptional programmes to maintain genomic stability.
Angelina Job Kolady, Siyao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Gauge/String Duality, Hot QCD and Heavy Ion Collisions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Over the last decade, both experimental and theoretical advances have brought the need for strong coupling techniques in the analysis of deconfined QCD matter and heavy ion collisions to the forefront. As a consequence, a fruitful interplay has developed
J. Casalderrey-Solana   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Function‐driven design of a surrogate interleukin‐2 receptor ligand

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Interleukin (IL)‐2 signaling can be achieved and precisely fine‐tuned through the affinity, distance, and orientation of the heterodimeric receptors with their ligands. We designed a biased IL‐2 surrogate ligand that selectively promotes effector T and natural killer cell activation and differentiation. Interleukin (IL) receptors play a pivotal role in
Ziwei Tang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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