Results 41 to 50 of about 10,339 (261)

Probing 3D Magnetic Fields Using Thermal Dust Polarization and Grain Alignment Theory

The Astrophysical Journal
Magnetic fields are ubiquitous in the Universe and are thought to play an important role in various astrophysical processes. Polarization of thermal emission from dust grains aligned with the magnetic field is widely used to measure the 2D magnetic field
Thiem Hoang, Bao Truong
doaj   +1 more source

Current Status and Challenges in Data Collection for Aerospace Coatings Deposited by Plasma Spraying

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
An innovative approach has been integrated into the GRENAT project to optimize plasma spraying and coating performance. Raw materials are accelerated and melted in the plasma generated by torches, creating coatings. Monitoring sensors collect process data which are combined with ex situ characterization data.
Lila Randriamananjara, Vincent Rat, Quentin Dubreuil, Patrice Valorge, Simon Goutier, Alain Denoirjean, Olivier Messe, Céline Ruelle, Jean‐Philippe Poli   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical Properties of Dust, Pebbles, and Planetesimals Based on Johnson–Kendall–Roberts, Griffith, and Weibull Theories

The Astrophysical Journal
Mechanical properties of small bodies such as dust, pebbles, and planetesimals are key to better understanding the formation of planetary systems against their collisional destruction.
Hiroshi Kimura, Takaya Okamoto, Takayuki Hirai, Fumi Yoshida, Peng K. Hong, Koji Wada, Tomoko Arai, Eiichiro Kokubo, Yuki Yoshida, Toshihiko Kadono, Sota Arakawa, Hiroki Senshu, Masanori Kobayashi, Ko Ishibashi, Manabu Yamada, Hiroshi Akitaya, Osamu Okudaira, Takafumi Matsui   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

The fate of saharan dust across the atlantic and implications for a central american dust barrier [PDF]

Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2011
Saharan dust was observed over the Caribbean basin during the summer 2007 NASA Tropical Composition, Cloud, and Climate Coupling (TC⁴) field experiment.
E. Nowottnick, P. Colarco, A. da Silva, D. Hlavka, M. McGill   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microstructure, Thermal Transport, and Dry‐Sliding Tribology of Powder‐Metallurgy Al7075 Composites Reinforced With Sol–Gel‐Derived ZnO–rGO Hybrid Nanoparticles

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Sol–gel‐derived ZnO–rGO hybrid nanoparticles enable Al7075 powder‐metallurgy composites to achieve concurrent gains in hardness and thermal conductivity while markedly lowering friction and wear. The hybrid architecture couples ZnO‐based load support with rGO‐assisted lamellar sliding and heat spreading, revealing a promising route toward lightweight ...
Bunyamin Aksakal, Cevher Kursat Macit, Merve Ayık, Hakan Tutumlu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tensile Strength of Dust, Pebbles, and Planetesimals: A Simple Mathematical Formula from Aggregates to Monoliths Based on an Extension of an Elastic Theory for Particle Assemblies to Molecular Networks

The Astrophysical Journal
The tensile strength of solid particles is the key parameter that controls not only the formation of planetesimals in protoplanetary disks but also outburst and splitting of comets and rotational bursting of asteroids in planetary systems.
Hiroshi Kimura, Takayuki Hirai, Takaya Okamoto, Akiko M. Nakamura, Eiichiro Kokubo, Yuki Yoshida, Fumi Yoshida, Peng K. Hong, Koji Wada, Hiroki Senshu, Tomoko Arai, Sota Arakawa, Toshihiko Kadono, Masanori Kobayashi, Ko Ishibashi, Hiroshi Akitaya, Manabu Yamada, Osamu Okudaira, Takafumi Matsui   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Physics of Carbon Dust around WC Stars [PDF]

Symposium - International Astronomical Union, 1995
The physical properties of dust in WR shells are investigated in detail. It has been found that carbon grains may grow in the severe conditions of WR shells due to collisions with impinging positive carbon ions. Detailed physical models of carbon dust and dust production rates for selected WC stars have been calculated.
openaire   +1 more source

On the Effect of Creep on Local Lattice Orientation in Single‐Crystal Ni‐Based Superalloy Microstructures

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
During creep of a single‐crystal Ni‐based superalloy, the overall crystal orientation is observed to remain constant while the microstructure evolves. Despite the lack of macroscopic rotation, small (<1°) rotations are observed on the submicron size scale and are accommodated by counteracting rotations over the scale of several micrometers.
E. J. Payton, E. B. Dursun, G. Eggeler, L. Agudo Jácome   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dusty plasmas: from Saturn’s rings to semiconductor processing devices

Advances in Physics: X, 2021
Dusty plasmas are plasmas containing solid particles in the size range of about 10 nm—10 μm. The particles acquire an electrical charge by collecting electrons and ions from the plasma, or by photo-electron emission if they are exposed to UV radiation ...
Robert Merlino
doaj   +1 more source

Superlubricity and Corrosion Inhibition Properties of Solvate Ionic Liquids in Hybrid Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic–Steel Interfaces

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Solvate ionic liquids lubrication reduced the coefficient of friction by ∼60% compared to dry sliding, reaching steady‐state values as low as 0.04–0.05. Corrosion weight‐loss measurements in 1 M HCl further demonstrated significant inhibition behavior, with only 100 ppm of [Li(G3)][TFSI] (∼68.5 μL/L) reducing corrosion‐product weight loss by 63 ...
Sameh Dabees, Timothy Harte, Bhagya Dharmasiri, Y. Athulya Wickramasingha, David J. Hayne, Daniel J. Eyckens, Luke C. Henderson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source