Results 91 to 100 of about 2,944,088 (246)

The Impacts of Tropospheric Gravity Wave‐Generated MSTIDs on Skywaves at Mid‐latitude North American Sector Observed and Modeled Using SuperDARN HF Radars

Radio Science, Volume 61, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Trans‐ionospheric high frequency (HF: 3–30 MHz) response to atmospheric gravity waves (GWs) is studied in the middle‐latitude ionosphere in relation to thunderstorm activity. SuperDARN HF radar observations are compared against the model simulations to quantify the impact of GW‐generated medium‐scale traveling ionospheric disturbances (MSTID ...
S. Chakraborty, P. A. Inchin, S. Debchoudhury, B. Bergsson, M. Zettergren, J. M. Ruohoniemi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and Validation of Probes and Sensors for the Characterization of Magneto-Ionic Radio Wave Propagation on Near Vertical Incidence Skywave Paths

Sensors, 2019
This article describes the design and validation of deployable low-power probes and sensors to investigate the influence of the ionosphere and the Earth’s magnetic field on radio wave propagation below the plasma frequency of the ionosphere, known ...
Ben A. Witvliet, Rosa M. Alsina-Pagès, Erik van Maanen, Geert Jan Laanstra   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correlation of High‐Latitude Scintillation With Auroral Precipitation: Case Studies Using GNSS Radio Occultation Data From PlanetiQ

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract This study presents a survey of high‐latitude ionospheric scintillation using GNSS radio occultation (RO) data from the PlanetiQ satellite. The analysis examines 483 high‐latitude RO tracks between January and May 2023, with 371 tracks exhibiting scintillation events.
Margaret W. Chen, Endawoke Yizengaw, James H. Hecht, Paul Straus, Charles S. Carrano, Tibor Durgonics, Keith M. Groves   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Origin of Summer Sporadic E Periodicities at Midlatitudes

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Summertime midlatitude sporadic E (Es) layers exhibit daily periodicities whose underlying physical causes remain to be fully identified. We investigate the origin of these periodicities by analyzing an 11‐year data set (2007–2017) comprising ionosonde measurements, FORMOSAT‐3/COSMIC radio occultation (RO) observations, and WACCM‐X neutral ...
Xu Yan, Hongtao Cai, Yusong Qin, Chao Xiong, Jiawei Zhou, Hongwen Xu, Lubing Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficiency of Electromagnetic Energy Transfer From Solar Wind to Ionosphere Through Magnetospheric Ultra‐Low Frequency Waves

Geophysical Research Letters
Ultra‐low frequency (ULF) waves are a ubiquitous carrier of energy in geospace. However, their efficiency in transferring solar wind energy into the upper atmosphere remains a fundamental and not well‐understood question.
Dong Lin, Michael Hartinger, William Lotko, Wenbin Wang, Xueling Shi, Kareem Sorathia, Bharat Kunduri, Viacheslav Merkin, Kevin Pham, Michael Wiltberger   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wave-Particle Interactions in Astrophysical Plasmas

Galaxies
Dissipation processes derived from the kinetic theory of gases (shear viscosity and heat conduction) are employed to examine the solar wind that interacts with planetary ionospheres.
Héctor Pérez-De-Tejada
doaj   +1 more source

Ionospheric responses to the 21 August 2017 solar eclipse by using data assimilation approach

Progress in Earth and Planetary Science, 2019
Using the physics-based thermosphere-ionosphere model (NCAR-TIEGCM) with an ensemble Kalman filter, this study reports the first data assimilative analysis of the ionosphere responses to the solar eclipse on 21 August 2017.
Chia-Hung Chen, Chien-Hung Charles Lin, Tomoko Matsuo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Validation of Global Ionospheric Specification (GIS) Electron Density Measurements During Solar Minimum to Solar Maximum Under Quiet and Disturbed Geomagnetic Conditions

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Global Ionospheric Specification (GIS) three‐dimensional electron density profiles constructed by assimilating the line‐of‐sight total electron content (TEC) from global navigation satellite system (GNSS) radio occultation (RO) measurements by FORMOSAT‐7/COSMIC‐2 (F7/C2) and ground‐based receiver network from international GNSS service ...
P. K. Rajesh, C. H. Charles Lin, C. Y. Lin, T. Matsuo, H. Jin, S. Perwitasari, M. Nishioka, Chao‐Yen Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) for Monitoring Seasonal Snow

Water Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) offers a potential pathway for measuring seasonal snow water equivalent (SWE) and snow depth at spatial and temporal scales needed for basin‐scale hydrology. First proposed for seasonal snow more than 25 years ago, InSAR uses repeat‐pass radar phase differences to estimate changes in SWE or ...
Jack Tarricone, Ross T. Palomaki, Randall Bonnell, Zachary Hoppinen, Shadi Oveisgharan, Jorge Jorge Ruiz, Hans‐Peter Marshall, Elias J. Deeb, Carrie Vuyovich, Steven A. Margulis, Simon Yueh, Richard R. Forster, Ryan W. Webb, Daniel McGrath, Juha Lemmetyinen, Kelly Elder, Rashmi Shah, Xiaolan Xu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Major Space Weather Risks Identified via Coupled Physics‐Engineering‐Economic Modeling

AGU Advances, Volume 7, Issue 6, September 2026.
Abstract Space weather poses an important but under‐quantified threat to society. While severe geomagnetic storms are recognized as potential global catastrophes, their socio‐economic impacts remain poorly quantified. We present a novel physics‐engineering‐economic framework that links geophysical drivers to power grid geoelectric fields, transformer ...
Edward J. Oughton, Dennies K. Bor, Robert S. Weigel, C. Trevor Gaunt, Ridvan Dogan, Liling Huang, Jeffrey J. Love, Michael Wiltberger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source