Results 101 to 110 of about 49,812 (243)

Materials‐Guided Gene‐Ionizable Lipid Nanoparticles to Reverse Iron‐Associated Immune Resistance in Renal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Iron overload is a common metabolic disturbance in cancer and contributes to poor outcomes in renal cell carcinoma (RCC), yet its effects on the tumour immune microenvironment remain unclear. Here we identify a previously unrecognized immunosuppressive axis in which iron overload downregulates the palmitoyltransferase ZDHHC12 in CD8+ T cells ...
Xin Jin, Yulong Hong, Chengliang Yin, Wanyang Guo, Yaxuan Wang, Ruijiang Zeng, Ruilin Liu, Zexian Ding, Xinlin Liu, Shangqing Ren, Qiyang Liang, Yaohui Wang, Xu Zhang, João Conde, Yuan Li, Xin Ma, Liangyou Gu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Role of Ubiquitin-Proteasome System in the Pathogenesis of Parkinson’s Disease

Pharmaceuticals
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a prevalent neurodegenerative disorder among the elderly population. The pathogenesis of PD encompasses genetic alterations, environmental factors, and age-related neurodegenerative processes.
Yiting Zhao, Man Lin, Fengguang Zhai, Jun Chen, Xiaofeng Jin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ubiquitin chain formation by RBR E3-ligases [PDF]

, 2013
Ubiquitination is an important posttranslational modification that plays a role in virtually all cellular pathways. Ubiquitin signals are made out of one or multiple ubiquitin proteins that are targeted towards substrates by a cascade of E1, E2 and E3 ...
Smit, J.J. (Judith)
core  

ZDHHC18‐Mediated Palmitoylation of ORF3a Promotes SARS‐CoV‐2 Pathogenesis by Antagonizing TRIM16‐Mediated Ubiquitination and Proteasomal Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Palmitoylation by ZDHHC18 blocks ORF3a K27‐linked ubiquitination mediated by TRIM16, thereby preventing its proteasomal degradation and strengthening viral pathogenesis. Targeting palmitoylation through a pharmacological inhibitor (2‐BP), a competitive inhibitory peptide (OPIP), or adenovirus‐mediated knockdown of ZDHHC18 expression presents a ...
Sidi Yang, Kun Li, Lihong Liu, Linsen Zeng, Qifeng Deng, Jiacheng Huang, Xiaoran Dong, Xin Wang, Jianwei Liang, Hongchao Liu, Hong Peng, Yuxin Lin, Xiaolu Xie, Yuzhen Ye, Tiefeng Xu, Zhaohuan Wang, Chun‐Mei Li, Deyin Guo   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

ZDHHC17‐Mediated CDK4 Palmitoylation Drives Cell Cycle Progression and Orchestrates Cancer Immune Surveillance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ZDHHC17 palmitoylates CDK4, which together with TRAF6‐mediated ubiquitination, drives cell cycle progression and immune surveillance, revealing a rational combination of CDK4 inhibitors with immune checkpoint blockers for ZDHHC17‐driven cancers. ABSTRACT Uncontrolled cell cycle progression is a hallmark of cancer, tightly regulated by both intrinsic ...
Zekang Wang, Peipei Song, Xueji Wu, Lei Wang, Wei Xie, Pinning Feng, Chao Cheng, Jianping Guo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of the Cullin-5 E3 Ubiquitin Ligase in the Regulation of Insulin Receptor Substrate-1

Biochemistry Research International, 2012
Background. SOCS proteins are known to negatively regulate insulin signaling by inhibiting insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS1). IRS1 has been reported to be a substrate for ubiquitin-dependent proteasomal degradation.
Christine Zhiwen Hu, Jaswinder K. Sethi, Thilo Hagen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

SnapShot:Types of ubiquitin ligases [PDF]

, 2016
Ubiquitination is a post-translational modification of proteins involved in a variety of cellular processes. Ubiquitination requires the sequential action of three enzymes: E1 (ubiquitin-activating enzymes), E2 (ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes), and E3 ...
Morreale, Francesca Ester, Walden, Helen
core   +1 more source

NLSS3 Impairs SHM1 Autophagic Degradation to Regulate Leaf Morphology and Salt Tolerance in Rice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In rice, NLSS3 binds and shields SHM1 from autophagic degradation to maintain serine homeostasis. The A132P mutation in nlss3 disrupts this, triggering SHM1 loss, metabolic dysfunction, K+ imbalance, and impaired ROS scavenging, which collectively drive narrow leaves and salt sensitivity.
Xiong Liu, Yulu Yang, Zhiqi Hao, Jing Xu, Huibo Zhao, Qiang Zhang, Deyong Ren, Xia Li, Guojun Dong, Lan Shen, Li Zhu, Jiang Hu, Zhenyu Gao, Qing Li, Qian Qian, Guangheng Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cereblon versus VHL: Hijacking E3 Ligases Against Each Other Using PROTACs [PDF]

, 2019
The von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) and cereblon (CRBN) proteins are substrate recognition subunits of two ubiquitously expressed and biologically important Cullin RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes.
Chiara, Maniaci, Alessio, Ciulli, Scott J., Hughes, Andrea, Testa, Miriam, Girardini   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Ferritinophagy Rewires Carnitine‐Dependent Lipid Metabolism to Inhibit PRRSV and IAV Replication

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NCOA4‐mediated ferritinophagy reprograms carnitine metabolism by disrupting Fe‐S cluster biogenesis, thereby establishing an iron‐lipid axis that suppresses various viruses, including PRRSV and IAV. However, viruses counteract this mechanism by degrading NCOA4.
Kaifeng Guan, Chenyang Yuan, Zekun Meng, Yanan Wang, Xueying Zhai, Chunjie Huang, Xiang Zhou, Gaiping Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source