Results 41 to 50 of about 62,740 (215)

Glucagon‐Like Peptide‐1 Receptor Agonists in Multiple Sclerosis: A Topical Narrative Review

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) receptor agonists (RAs) are a relatively new class of drugs that were initially approved by the US Food and Drug Administration to improve glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and, subsequently, weight reduction in patients with obesity.
Audrey Y. Chang, Farrah J. Mateen
wiley   +1 more source

Raloxifene treatment ameliorates pathological changes of EAE following ovariectomy.

open access: yes, 2014
A: HE staining showing that the amount of inflammatory cell infiltration (arrow) in the CNS at disease peak (at 19 dpi) in the EAE+S+V, EAE+O+V and EAE+O+R groups (Bar = 100 μm).
Yaqing Shu (549955)   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Investigation of Complement Activation and Cytokine Signatures in AQP4+ NMOSD, MOGAD, and MS

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Aquaporin‐4‐IgG seropositive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (AQP4+ NMOSD), myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody‐associated disease (MOGAD), and multiple sclerosis (MS) are pathophysiologically distinct neuroinflammatory disorders. Complement activation is a major mechanism of injury in AQP4+ NMOSD, whereas its role in
Angeliki G. Filippatou   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiplex PCR for the simultaneous detection of the Enterobacterial gene wecA, the Shiga Toxin genes (stx 1 and stx 2) and the Intimin gene (eae)

open access: yesBMC Research Notes, 2018
Objectives The aetiology of several human diarrhoeas has been increasingly associated with the presence of virulence factors rather than with the bacterial species hosting the virulence genes, exemplified by the sporadic emergence of new bacterial hosts.
Marc B. Anglès d’Auriac   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

AHR‐Responsive Carbon Dots Orchestrate Skin Wound Healing and Colonic Mucosal Repair via Treg‐Mediated Macrophage Efferocytosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Guided by pharmacophore modeling and molecular docking, aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR)‐responsive carbon dots were synthesized. They bind directly to AHR and expand gut‐resident regulatory T (Treg) cells. Treg‐derived C‐C motif chemokine ligand 1 (CCL1) enhances macrophage efferocytosis, creating a pro‐regenetative niche that promotes colonic mucosal ...
Zilu Zhu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Splenocytes from EAE and EAE+ PTx mice expressed elevated levels of TNF-α, IFN-γ, IL-2, IL-6, and IL-4 compared to WT controls.

open access: yes, 2013
There was no significant difference in cytokine production in EAE and EAE+ PTx ...
Ru-lan Liu (362240)   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Upadacitinib Restrains the Pathogenic Fitness of CD4+ T Cells and Aberrant B Cell Programming in Optic Neuritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell profiling and functional perturbation reveal coordinated JAK1‐pSTAT3 downstream programs in optic neuritis, including MCL1‐dependent fitness of pathogenic CD4+ Tem cells and glycolysis‐linked, cholesterol‐sensitive B‐cell responses associated with RORA. Upadacitinib disrupts this reciprocal T‐B‐cell circuit and alleviates neuroinflammation,
Gengchen Jiang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

sj-docx-4-eae-10.1177_0958305X231167467 - Supplemental material for Comparative evaluation of combustion, performance, exergy and emission characteristics in hydrogen-biodiesel dual fuel engine under RCCI mode

open access: yes, 2023
Supplemental material, sj-docx-4-eae-10.1177_0958305X231167467 for Comparative evaluation of combustion, performance, exergy and emission characteristics in hydrogen-biodiesel dual fuel engine under RCCI mode by Mukund Kumar and Abhishek Paul in Energy &
Abhishek Paul (15204329)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

HECTD1 Directs HIF‐1α to Facilitate Intestinal Inflammation and Carcinogenesis via Promoting Th17 Differentiation and Glycolysis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
HECTD1 emerges as an upstream amplifier of Th17 metabolic programming by promoting K63‐linked ubiquitination of IGF2BP3 and enhancing HIF‐1α translation. HIF‐1α reciprocally drives HECTD1 transcription, establishing a positive regulatory loop that sustains glycolysis and Th17 differentiation.
Shuiyu Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overexpression of GSN could decrease inflammation and apoptosis in EAE and may enhance vitamin D therapy on EAE/MS

open access: yes, 2017
The decrease of gelsolin (GSN) in the blood has been reported in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients and experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) animals, but the protective effect of GSN on EAE/MS lacks of evidence.
Xinyuan Guan   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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