Results 11 to 20 of about 1,188,756 (285)

Age-Related Hearing Loss Is Dominated by Damage to Inner Ear Sensory Cells, Not the Cellular Battery That Powers Them

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 2020
Age-related hearing loss arises from irreversible damage in the inner ear, where sound is transduced into electrical signals. Prior human studies suggested that sensory-cell loss is rarely the cause; correspondingly, animal work has implicated the stria ...
P. Wu   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inner Ear Gene Therapies Take Off: Current Promises and Future Challenges

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Medicine, 2020
Hearing impairment is the most frequent sensory deficit in humans of all age groups, from children (1/500) to the elderly (more than 50% of the over-75 s). Over 50% of congenital deafness are hereditary in nature.
S. Delmaghani, A. El-Amraoui
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Exosomes mediate sensory hair cell protection in the inner ear.

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Investigation, 2020
Hair cells are the mechanosensory receptors of the inner ear, responsible for hearing and balance. Hair cell death and consequent hearing loss are common results of treatment with ototoxic drugs, including the widely-used aminoglycoside antibiotics ...
Andrew M. Breglio   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Mechanosensory Transduction Machinery in Inner Ear Hair Cells.

open access: yesAnnual Review of Biophysics, 2020
Sound-induced mechanical stimuli are detected by elaborate mechanosensory transduction (MT) machinery in highly specialized hair cells of the inner ear.
Wang Zheng, J. R. Holt
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Editorial: Neuroimmunology of the Inner Ear [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2021
© 2021 Perin, Marino, Varela-Nieto and Szczepek. Although the term was first officially used in 1982 (1), neuroimmunology is now a mature field that has gained immense traction in the past decade. Thanks to novel technological advances, the cellular and molecular mechanisms that mediate the crosstalk between the immune and nervous systems are ...
Paola Perin   +6 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Drug Delivery across Barriers to the Middle and Inner Ear

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, 2020
The prevalence of ear disorders has spurred efforts to develop drug delivery systems to treat these conditions. Here, recent advances in drug delivery systems that access the ear through the tympanic membrane (TM) are reviewed.
Zipei Zhang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The inner ear and the neurologist [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 2007
Inner ear disorders are common and patients with vestibular failure often present to a neurology clinic because of their dizziness, gait unsteadiness and oscillopsia. Vestibular disorders can be divided into peripheral and central vestibular disorders.
Michael Gleeson   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Antioxidant Therapy against Oxidative Damage of the Inner Ear: Protection and Preconditioning

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2020
Oxidative stress is an important mechanism underlying cellular damage of the inner ear, resulting in hearing loss. In order to prevent hearing loss, several types of antioxidants have been investigated; several experiments have shown their ability to ...
J. Pak   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mouse Embryonic Fibroblasts-Derived Extracellular Matrix Facilitates Expansion of Inner Ear-Derived Cells [PDF]

open access: yesCell Journal, 2023
Objective: Previous reports showed that mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) could support pluripotent stem cell selfrenewaland maintain their pluripotency.
Junming Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of the inner ear [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Genetics & Development, 2015
The vertebrate inner ear is a sensory organ of exquisite design and sensitivity. It responds to sound, gravity and movement, serving both auditory (hearing) and vestibular (balance) functions. Almost all cell types of the inner ear, including sensory hair cells, sensory neurons, secretory cells and supporting cells, derive from the otic placode, one of
openaire   +3 more sources

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