Results 51 to 60 of about 441,758 (309)
Hair cells are specialized mechanosensitive cells responsible for mediating balance and hearing within the inner ear. In mammals, hair cells are limited in number and do not regenerate.
Cristiana Mattei+14 more
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Otitis media impacts hundreds of mouse middle and inner ear genes. [PDF]
Otitis media is known to alter expression of cytokine and other genes in the mouse middle ear and inner ear. However, whole mouse genome studies of gene expression in otitis media have not previously been undertaken.
Carol J MacArthur+4 more
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Hearing loss affects over 460 million people worldwide and is a major socioeconomic burden. Both genetic and environmental factors (i.e., noise overexposure, ototoxic drug treatment and ageing), promote the irreversible degeneration of cochlear hair ...
Francis Rousset+6 more
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Extratympanic Observation of Middle and Inner Ear Structures in Rodents Using Optical Coherence Tomography [PDF]
Objectives This study aimed to investigate whether optical coherence tomography (OCT) provides useful information about the microstructures of the middle and inner ear via extratympanic approach and thereby could be utilized as an alternative diagnostic ...
Se-Joon Oh+5 more
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Boundary Distance Loss for Intra-/Extra-meatal Segmentation of Vestibular Schwannoma [PDF]
Vestibular Schwannoma (VS) typically grows from the inner ear to the brain. It can be separated into two regions, intrameatal and extrameatal respectively corresponding to being inside or outside the inner ear canal. The growth of the extrameatal regions is a key factor that determines the disease management followed by the clinicians.
arxiv +1 more source
Herpes zoster oticus, herpes zoster cephalicus, Ramsay Hunt syndrome.
Arnold, Andreas+10 more
openaire +2 more sources
Hearing loss is the most common sensory disorder in human beings. Cochlear sensory cells are the basis of hearing. Cochlear sensory cells suffer from various acute or chronic injuries, such as excessive sound stimulation, ototoxic drugs, and age-related ...
Yu-Chen Liu, Kai Xu
doaj +1 more source
Immune system of the inner ear as a novel therapeutic target for sensorineural hearing loss
Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) is a common clinical condition resulting from dysfunction in one or more parts in the auditory pathway between the inner ear and auditory cortex.
Takayuki eOkano
doaj +1 more source
Multifrequency Forcing of a Hopf Oscillator Model of the Inner Ear [PDF]
In response to a sound stimulus, the inner ear emits sounds called otoacoustic emissions. While the exact mechanism for the production of otoacoustic emissions is not known, active motion of individual hair cells is thought to play a role. Two possible sources for otoacoustic emissions, both localized within individual hair cells, include somatic ...
arxiv +1 more source
The avian tectorial membrane: Why is it tapered? [PDF]
While the mammalian- and the avian inner ears have well defined tonotopic organizations as well as hair cells specialized for motile and sensing roles, the structural organization of the avian ear is different from its mammalian cochlear counterpart. Presumably this difference stems from the difference in the way motile hair cells function.
arxiv +1 more source