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Early Life Stress and Depression

, 2020
This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject.
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Early Life Stress

Praxis der Kinderpsychologie und Kinderpsychiatrie, 2019
Early Life Stress Stress and daily hassles are a normal part of day-to day-life. The amount of control that is experienced strongly contributes to resilience and coping. Children very frequently do not experience control over the stressors within their lives. Starting from pregnancy, they are subjected - via the maternal endocrine system - to a variety
Eva, Möhler, Franz, Resch
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The effects of early life stress on impulsivity

Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2022
Elevated impulsivity is a symptom shared by various psychiatric disorders such as substance use disorder, bipolar disorder, and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. However, impulsivity is not a unitary construct and impulsive behaviors fall into two subcategories: impulsive action and impulsive choice.
Evelyn Ordoñes, Sanchez, Debra A, Bangasser   +1 more
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Early Life Stress

2021
Psychische Auffälligkeiten bei Kindern sind in Deutschland laut RKI keine Seltenheit und verursachen bei Eltern und Betroffenen einen hohen Leidensdruck. Auslöser können frühkindliche Stresserfahrungen (Early Life Stress) sein, die prä-, peri- und postnatal auf das kindliche Gehirn wirken.
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The lifespan consequences of early life stress

Physiology & Behavior, 2012
Early life stress (ELS), an experience of severe stress due for example to parental loss, abuse or neglect during the childhood years, may have profound long-term effects on the individual's physiology and psychology. Here we review the findings of the Helsinki Birth Cohort Study 1934-44 (n=13,345), of whom approximately 14% were temporarily separated ...
Anu-Katriina, Pesonen, Katri, Räikkönen   +1 more
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Early life stress, depression and epigenetics

2023
Different factors are essential in increasing the vulnerability to psychiatric disorders, such as genetics. Among these factors, early life stress (ELS), including sexual, physical, emotional abuse, and emotional and physical neglect, enhances the odds of having menial conditions throughout life.
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The effects of early-life and intergenerational stress on the brain

Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2023
Stress experienced during ontogeny can have profound effects on the adult phenotype. However, stress can also be experienced intergenerationally, where an offspring's phenotype can be moulded by stress experienced by the parents. Although early-life and intergenerational stress can alter anatomy, physiology, and behaviour, nothing is known
Lara D. LaDage, Gail L. McCormick, Travis R. Robbins, Anna S. Longwell, Tracy Langkilde   +4 more
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Early life stress and susceptibility to addiction in adolescence

2021
Early life stress (ELS) is a risk factor for developing a host of psychiatric disorders. Adolescence is a particularly vulnerable period for the onset of these disorders and substance use disorders (SUDs). Here we discuss ELS and its effects in adolescence, especially SUDs, and their correlates with molecular changes to signaling systems in reward and ...
K E, Tschetter, L B, Callahan, S A, Flynn, S, Rahman, T P, Beresford, P J, Ronan   +5 more
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Early life stress and metabolism

Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences, 2019
Exposure to stress is a normal and constant facet of life. However, excessive or chronic stress at particular phases of brain development can have lasting detrimental effects on many aspects of physiology, including appetite regulation and metabolism. A specific window of vulnerability to the lasting effects of stress is the early life period, in utero
Sajida Malik, Sarah J Spencer
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Early life stress and cortisol: A meta-analysis

Hormones and Behavior, 2018
Given the high prevalence of early life stress (ELS) and the potential physiological dysregulation such experiences can lead to, this meta-analysis tested the relationship between ELS and cortisol. Search terms related to ELS and cortisol were entered in to PsycINFO and PubMed. Effect sizes were extracted for four outcomes variables: cortisol awakening
Nia, Fogelman, Turhan, Canli
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