Results 31 to 40 of about 1,614 (175)

The effect of local population of Ustilago trichophora on Echinochloa crus-galli

Acta Mycologica, 2014
Ustilago trichophora is a pathogenic fungus infecting the grass of Echinochloa genus. The effect of this pathogen on the growth of Echinochloa was not yet described. Ustilago trichophora was found and described first time in Poland in 1998 on Echinochloa
Wojciech Pusz
doaj   +1 more source

Allelopathy of Barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus-galli L. Beauv. var. crus-galli).

Journal of Weed Science and Technology, 1992
Barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crusgalli L. Beauv. var. crus-galli) is a very serious weed throughout the world. Its allelopathy through its root exudates was studied. The cultural solution of barnyardgrass showed strong inhibition on seedling growth of lettuce and mung bean.
Li, Hai-Hang, Urashima, Mimako, Amano, Midori, Lajide, Labunmi, Nishimura, Hiroyuki, Hasegawa, Koji, Mizutani, Junya   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Environmental Influences on Seed Germination and Seedling Emergence in Four Echinochloa Taxa

Agronomy
Echinochloa species are troublesome weeds that cause serious problems in paddy fields. Due to the fact that the genus Echinochloa comprises numerous species and subspecies, research on its seed germination and emergence ecology is still insufficient.
Guohui Yuan, Yuan Gao, Jiapeng Fang, Guohui Shen, Zhihui Tian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Echinochloa chloroplast genomes: insights into the evolution and taxonomic identification of two weedy species.

PLoS ONE, 2014
The genus Echinochloa (Poaceae) includes numerous problematic weeds that cause the reduction of crop yield worldwide. To date, DNA sequence information is still limited in the genus Echinochloa.
Chu-Yu Ye, Zhangxiang Lin, Gengmi Li, Ying-Ying Wang, Jie Qiu, Fei Fu, Haiqiang Zhang, Li Chen, Sisi Ye, Weijie Song, Gulei Jin, Jinwen Zhu, Yongliang Lu, Longbiao Guo, Longjiang Fan   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Herbicides on Population Densities of Certain Soil Microflora, Weed Control and Drill-Seeded Rice Productivity [PDF]

Journal of Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology, 2018
This study was conducted at the Experimental Farm of rice department, Sakha Agricultural Research Station, Egypt during 2015 and 2016 summer seasons to investigate the effect of recommended doses from Stomp (pendimethalin 50% EC) and Rainbow (penoxsulam ...
S. Abd El-Naby, Y. Abdelgawad
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of Herbicide-Resistant Barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galli) Biotypes in Korea

Weed & Turfgrass Science, 2014
The continuous use of acetolactate synthase (ALS) and acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase) inhibitors has led to the selection of herbicide resistant barnyardgrass populations in direct-seeded rice fields of Korea. This study was conducted to identify herbicide resistant barnyardgrass biotypes and to determine the cross- and multiple-resistance of them. 25%
Ok Jae Won, Jeung Joo Lee, Min Yong Eom, Su Jeoung Suh, Su Hyuk Park, Ki Seon Hwang, Jong Yeong Pyon, Kee Woong Park   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Past, present and future of local crop evolution

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Promoting agrobiodiversity is a promising strategy for mitigating the negative effects of climate change on global food security. We highlight the central role evolutionary processes play in harnessing the potential of local crops by integrating genomics, archaeology, ethnobotany and traditional ecological knowledge (TEK).
Nataly Allasi Canales, Philippa Ryan, Amy Jackson, Hong Phuong Le, James Borrell, Aaron Davis, Rafal M. Gutaker   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Trp574–Leu substitution confers resistance to three classes of acetolactate synthase inhibitors in Australian brome grass (Bromus diandrus)

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Target‐site based imidazolinone resistance in brome grass was found to be conferred by a mutation at position 574 in the ALS gene and to severely impact the efficacy of the herbicide Intervix®, a co‐formulation of imazamox and imazapyr. Abstract BACKGROUND Brome grass (Bromus diandrus) is a prevalent weed in southern Australian cropping regions which ...
Roberto Busi, Danica Goggin, Nick Eyres, Fabian Runge, Aimone Porri, Ken Flower   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

ULTRASTRUCTURAL CHANGES IN ORIZA SATIVA, Echinochloa colonum AND Echinochloa crus-galli TREATED WITH FENOXAPROP-P-ETHYL AND PENOXSULAM HERBICIDES. [PDF]

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology, 2012
Cytological changes in rice Oriza sativa (L.) cv. Sakha 104, and two different rice weeds i.e. Echinochloa colonum (L.) and Echinochoa crus-galli (L.) after foliar application with fenoxaprop-P-ethyl at rate of 26.25 g a.i /fed.
Sh. Abdel-dayem, M. Ashry, A. Zein, M El-Nady   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Echinochloa crus-galli P. Beauv.

, 2018
Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P. Beauv. Artbeschreibung: 30-80(-150) cm hoch, knickig aufsteigend, am Grund oft verzweigt. Blätter bis 15 mm breit, rau. Kein Blatthäutchen. Blütenstand eine bis 20 cm lange Rispe. Äste schief aufwärts gerichtet, steif, auf der ganzen Länge dicht und +/- einseitig mit Ährchen besetzt.
Konrad Lauber, Gerhart Wagner, Andreas Gygax   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources