Results 41 to 50 of about 1,681 (176)

Identification and Mechanism of Echinochloa crus-galli Resistance to Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl with respect to Physiological and Anatomical Differences

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2012
Identification and mechanism of Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) resistance to fenoxaprop-p-ethyl via physiological and anatomical differences between susceptible and resistant were investigated.
Amany Hamza   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying resistance‐conferring cytochrome P450s in weeds: experimental strategies and practical considerations

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
Identifying resistance‐conferring cytochrome P450s requires integrating weed characterization, gene discovery and functional validation. No single approach is sufficient to distinguish causal resistance genes from herbicide‐metabolizing enzymes. Abstract Cytochrome P450 monooxygenases (P450s) play a pivotal role in metabolic herbicide resistance, yet ...
Satoshi Iwakami, Takuya Yamaguchi
wiley   +1 more source

Study of competitive effects of barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus - galli) and redroot pigweed (Amaranthus retroflexus) on dry bean (Phaseolus vulgaris)

open access: yesپژوهشهای زراعی ایران, 2009
Study of competitive effects of barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus - galli) and redroot pigweed (Amaranthus retroflexus) on dry bean (Phaseolus vulgaris)
ebrahim izadi darbandi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Transcriptome Analysis of the Differential Effects of Florpyrauxifen-Benzyl Treatment on Phytohormone Transduction between Florpyrauxifen-Benzyl-Resistant and -Susceptible Barnyard Grasses (Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P. Beauv)

open access: yesAgronomy, 2023
Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P. Beauv (common name: barnyard grass) is a major weed in rice-growing areas and has evolved resistance to multiple herbicides.
Wenyong Jin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of a herbicide-resistant biotype of Echinochloa crus-galli in Ukraine

open access: yesBiosystems Diversity, 2023
Ukraine is one of the world’s guarantors of food security and has the potential to further increase agricultural production. However, the vast majority of herbicides used on crops are acetolactate synthase (ALS) inhibitors, which poses a threat of herbicide-resistant weed species.
V. V. Schwartau   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Steaming soil is effective in eliminating invasive alien plants (IAPs) – part I: effect of exposure method

open access: yesPest Management Science, Volume 81, Issue 4, Page 2032-2039, April 2025.
As regulations on chemical pesticides become more stringent, it is likely that there will be interest in water steam as an alternative approach for soil disinfestation. This study investigated the feasibility of utilizing a soil steaming device for thermal control of selected invasive alien plants and showed a promising mortality rate for their ...
Zahra Bitarafan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The continuing significance of chiral agrochemicals

open access: yesPest Management Science, Volume 81, Issue 4, Page 1697-1716, April 2025.
In the time frame 2018–2023, around 43% of the 35 chiral agrochemicals introduced to the market (herbicides, fungicides, insecticides, acaricides, and nematicides) contain one or more stereogenic centers in the molecule, and almost 69% of them have been marketed as racemic mixtures of enantiomers or stereoisomers.
Peter Jeschke
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative performance of short‐stature and traditional corn hybrids in Wisconsin: Canopy development, weed suppression, and yield

open access: yesAgrosystems, Geosciences &Environment, Volume 9, Issue 4, December 2026.
Abstract Short‐stature corn (Zea mays L.) hybrids were introduced to the market in 2023 to improve crop standability and reduce lodging risk under strong wind conditions. However, limited information is available regarding their agronomic performance relative to traditional hybrids, particularly with respect to plant height development, canopy ...
Ahmadreza Mobli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of fentrazamide on the growth, morphology and anatomy of Echinochloa crus-galli and Echinochloa oryzicola

open access: yesJournal of Pesticide Science, 2008
The effects of fentrazamide [4-(2-chlorophenyl)-N-cyclohexyl-N-ethyl-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo- 1H-tetrazole-1-carbox-amide] on the growth and morphology of Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) Beav. and Echinochloa oryzicola Vasing. were investigated. Fentrazamide at 250 g a.i.ha -1 showed high efficacy on weeds up to the 3-leaf stage.
Ito, Seishi, Ueno, Chieko, Goto, Toshio
openaire   +2 more sources

A Trp574–Leu substitution confers resistance to three classes of acetolactate synthase inhibitors in Australian brome grass (Bromus diandrus)

open access: yesPest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 10, Page 9437-9443, October 2026.
Target‐site based imidazolinone resistance in brome grass was found to be conferred by a mutation at position 574 in the ALS gene and to severely impact the efficacy of the herbicide Intervix®, a co‐formulation of imazamox and imazapyr. Abstract BACKGROUND Brome grass (Bromus diandrus) is a prevalent weed in southern Australian cropping regions which ...
Roberto Busi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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