Results 61 to 70 of about 183,658 (172)

The Paracrine Role of Endothelial Cells in Bone Formation via CXCR4/SDF-1 Pathway

open access: yesCells, 2020
Vascularization is a prerequisite for bone formation. Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) stimulate bone formation by creating a vascular network. Moreover, EPCs secrete various bioactive molecules that may regulate bone formation.
Tal Tamari   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long‐Term Expandable Periosteal Organoids Reconstruct a Functional Regenerative Niche That Support Hematopoietic Stem Cell Maintenance and Bone Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A robust periosteal organoid system enables long‐term expansion while preserving native cellular heterogeneity. These organoids recapitulate functional niche environments, support hematopoietic stem cell maintenance, and attenuate aging‐associated decline ex vivo.
Jia Qing   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fuyuan Huoxue Decoction Promotes Lumbar Interbody Fusion in Rats: Role of Macrophage‐Driven Inflammation and the TLR9/NF‐κB Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Fuyuan Huoxue decoction improves lumbar interbody fusion in rats while reducing inflammatory macrophage activity and supporting bone‐forming stem cells. Experiments implicate extracellular DNA and TLR9/NF‐κB signaling in early responses. These findings point to coordinated control of inflammation and osteogenesis as a potential route to stronger spinal
Hongwei Gao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variable patterns of ectopic mineralization in Enpp1asj-2J mice, a model for generalized arterial calcification of infancy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Generalized arterial calcification of infancy (GACI) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by early onset of extensive mineralization of the cardiovascular system. The classical forms of GACI are caused by mutations in the ENPP1 gene, encoding
Dyment, Nathaniel A.   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

A Drosophila model identifies a critical role for zinc in mineralization for kidney stone disease. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Ectopic calcification is a driving force for a variety of diseases, including kidney stones and atherosclerosis, but initiating factors remain largely unknown.
Thomas Chi   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of Tissue-Nonspecific Alkaline Phosphatase Attenuates Ectopic Mineralization in the Abcc6

open access: yes, 2019
Pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE), a prototype of heritable ectopic mineralization disorders, is caused by mutations in the ABCC6 gene encoding a putative efflux transporter ABCC6.
Millan, Jose Luis   +15 more
core   +1 more source

DUSP26 Regulated by YY1 Lactylation Couples Osteogenesis and Angiogenesis by Dephosphorylating PMPCB at Y141 and Activating Mitophagy in BMSCs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
p300‐associated YY1 lactylation promotes DUSP26 expression in BMSCs. By regulating PMPCB phosphorylation and PINK1 processing, DUSP26 supports mitophagy, osteogenic differentiation, and pro‐angiogenic factor secretion. BMSC‐derived exosomes carrying a RUNX2 promoter‐driven DUSP26 plasmid favor osteogenic‐lineage transgene expression, partially ...
Yunpeng Lv   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

ABCC6 knockdown in HepG2 cells induces a senescent-like cell phenotype

open access: yesCellular & Molecular Biology Letters, 2017
Background Pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE) is characterized by progressive ectopic mineralization of elastic fibers in dermal, ocular and vascular tissues. No effective treatment exists.
Rocchina Miglionico   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative Trait Locus and Integrative Genomics Revealed Candidate Modifier Genes for Ectopic Mineralization in Mouse Models of Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum.

open access: yes, 2019
Pseudoxanthoma elasticum, a prototype of heritable multisystem ectopic mineralization disorders, is caused by mutations in the ABCC6 gene encoding a putative efflux transporter, ABCC6.
Wiles, Michael V   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Development‐Informed Microsphere Assemblies Enable Spatiotemporally Programmed Bone–Vascular Organoid‐Like Constructs for Large Bone Defect Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell‐guided prioritization of BMP4 and VEGFA is combined with temporally programmed BMSCs and a Matrigel‐free GelMA/PEO/bioactive‐glass assembled‐microsphere matrix to generate bone–vascular organoid‐like constructs. The platform coordinates osteogenic differentiation, endothelial activation, vascular‐like microchannel formation, and ...
Renhao Ni   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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