Results 11 to 20 of about 5,765 (214)

Individual differences in the evolution of causal illusions. [PDF]

Br J Psychol
Abstract In this research, we investigated individual differences in the formation and persistence of causal illusions. In a re‐analysis of existing data, we identified two clusters of participants – persistent and adjusting – based on their trajectories in learning from repeated exposure to null contingencies.
García-Arch J, Rodríguez-Ferreiro J, Barberia I.   +2 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Phylogeographic and Genomic Insights Unveil the Evolutionary History and Post-Glacial Recolonization Routes of the Palmate Newt (<i>Lissotriton helveticus</i>) Into Europe. [PDF]

Ecol Evol
This study investigates the evolutionary and biogeographic history of the palmate newt (Lissotriton helveticus) by generating a genomic dataset from over 200 specimens across the entire distribution range of the species. ABSTRACT Quaternary glacial cycles have been key drivers of diversification for Holarctic species, promoting divergence, isolation ...
Burriel-Carranza B, López-Caro J, Jordà A, Spilani L, Talavera A, Mochales-Riaño G, Cabana M, Montori A, Crochet PA, Recuero E, García-París M, Martínez-Solano Í, Fernandez-Guiberteau D, Carranza S.   +13 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Phenotypic upregulation of hexocylceramides and ether-linked phosphocholines as markers of human extreme longevity. [PDF]

Aging Cell
Mass spectrometry analysis of 569 lipid species showed that ceramide‐to‐hexosylceramide conversion and the preservation of ether‐linked PC levels are key phenotypic traits ensuring extreme longevity. This lipidomic signature is shaped by an intrinsic adaptive program that maintains protective mechanisms and cellular identity.
Fernàndez-Bernal A, Sol J, Galo-Licona JD, Mota-Martorell N, Mas-Bargues C, Belenguer-Varea Á, Obis È, Viña J, Borrás C, Jové M, Pamplona R.   +10 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Physiotherapists' experiences on assisting physiotherapy users during the COVID‐19 pandemic with lockdown measures in Spain

Physiotherapy Research International, Volume 28, Issue 4, October 2023., 2023
Abstract Background Physiotherapists had faced a new healthcare scenario characterised by the restrictions caused by the COVID‐19 pandemic. Purpose To explore the impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on the physiotherapy profession from the perspective of physiotherapists working in the public and private sectors.
Helena Fernández‐Lago, Carolina Climent‐Sanz, Cristina Bravo, Pere Bosch‐Barceló, María Masbernat‐Almenara, Daniel Sanjuan‐Sánchez, Erica Briones‐Vozmediano   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A systematic review of economic evaluations of interventions targeting childhood overweight and obesity

Obesity Reviews, Volume 24, Issue 9, September 2023., 2023
Summary This systematic review critically appraised and synthesized evidence from economic evaluations of interventions targeting childhood excess weight. We conducted systematic searches in 11 databases from inception to April 19, 2023. Studies were eligible if they evaluated interventions targeting children up to 18 years and the study intervention(s)
Olu Onyimadu, Mara Violato, Nerys M. Astbury, Hannah Hüls, Laura Heath, Alexandra Shipley, Harriet Taylor, Laura E. Wilkins, Roxanna E. Abhari, Susan A. Jebb, Stavros Petrou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spelling problems after early oral language difficulties

International Journal of Language &Communication Disorders, Volume 58, Issue 3, Page 756-764, May/June 2023., 2023
Abstract Recent research has stated that early oral language acquisition difficulties are related to reading and writing difficulties. Children with developmental language disorder (DLD) experience difficulties with several dimensions of language. In this study we focus on the specific difficulties of children with DLD in spelling.
Lucía Buil‐Legaz, Paz Suárez‐Coalla, Liliana Santamarina‐Rabanal, Cristina Martínez‐García, Javier Rodríguez‐Ferreiro, Fernando Cuetos   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thinking disposition, thinking style, and susceptibility to causal illusion predict fake news discriminability

Applied Cognitive Psychology, Volume 37, Issue 2, Page 360-368, March/April 2023., 2023
Abstract Acceptance of fake news is probably modulated by an intricate interplay of social, cultural, and political factors. In this study, we investigated whether individual‐level cognitive factors related to thinking and decision making could influence the tendency to accept fake news.
Joan Saltor, Itxaso Barberia, Javier Rodríguez‐Ferreiro   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The long‐term effects of primary school‐based obesity prevention interventions in children: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Pediatric Obesity, Volume 18, Issue 3, March 2023., 2023
Summary Introduction This systematic review and meta‐analysis investigate the long‐term effects of primary school‐based obesity prevention interventions on body‐mass index (and z‐scores), waist circumference (and z‐scores) and weight status. Methods Four databases were searched for studies from date of inception until June 8th, 2021.
Michel S. Smit, Mirte Boelens, Famke J. M. Mölenberg, Hein Raat, Wilma Jansen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling the Evolutionary History of European Vipers and Their Venoms From a Multi-Omic Approach. [PDF]

Mol Ecol
ABSTRACT Snake genomes attract significant attention from multiple disciplines, including medicine, drug bioprospection, and evolutionary biology. However, genomic research within the Viperidae family has mostly focused on the subfamily Crotalinae, while the true vipers (Viperinae) have largely been overlooked.
Talavera A, Palmada-Flores M, Martínez-Freiría F, Mochales-Riaño G, Burriel-Carranza B, Estarellas M, Fernández-Guiberteau D, Camina Á, Ursenbacher S, Vörös J, Halpern B, Pla D, Calvete JJ, Mikheyev AS, Marquès-Bonet T, Carranza S.   +15 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Immune–stem cell crosstalk in the central nervous system: how oligodendrocyte progenitor cells interact with immune cells

Immunology &Cell Biology, Volume 101, Issue 1, Page 25-35, January 2023., 2023
In this review, we discuss the bidirectional interaction between oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs) and the immune system in central nervous system health and disease. We focus on describing two main aspects: (a) how immune cells regulate OPC biology and their regenerative capacity, and (b) describe the novel immune regulatory roles of OPCs ...
Sonia Cabeza‐Fernández, Jessica A White, Christopher E McMurran, José A Gómez‐Sánchez, Alerie G de la Fuente   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source