Aim: This study aims to develop a method using dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) to determine the effective atomic number and electron density of substances.
Avinav Bharati +8 more
doaj +3 more sources
Investigation of the effective atomic number dependency on kinetic energy using collision stopping powers for electrons, protons, alpha, and carbon particles [PDF]
As an important component in medical applications, dosimetry, and radiotherapy studies, the effective atomic number of body tissue, tissue equivalent substances, and dosimetry compounds are investigated.
Peiman Rezaeian +2 more
doaj +4 more sources
Characterization of Normal Bone in the Equine Distal Limb with Effective Atomic Number and Electron Density Determined with Single-Source Dual Energy and Detector-Based Spectral Computed Tomography [PDF]
Single-source dual energy (SSDECT) and detector-based spectral computed tomography (DBSCT) are emerging technologies allowing the interrogation of materials that have different attenuation properties at different energies.
Janine Steiner +3 more
doaj +4 more sources
Effective atomic number and electron density determination for fricke gel dosimeters using different methods [PDF]
The effective atomic number and electron density of some Fricke gel dosimeters were calculated for photon interaction in the energy range from 10 keV to 1000 MeV using Auto-Zeff, direct and power law methods.
Ouiza Moussous
doaj +2 more sources
Brachytherapy is a special case of radiotherapy. It should be arranged according to some principles in medical radiation applications and radiation physics.
Berkay Camgöz, Dilara Tarım
doaj +2 more sources
Experimental investigation of effective atomic numbers for some binary alloys
In the present work, the gamma ray backscattering technique was used to determine the effective atomic numbers for certain binary alloys. With the help of a muffle furnace, the binary alloys were synthesized using the melt quenching technique with ...
Renu Sharma +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
Improving the Accuracy of the Effective Atomic Number (EAN) and Relative Electron Density (RED) with Stoichiometric Calibration on PCD-CT Images. [PDF]
Son K, Kim D, Lee S.
europepmc +3 more sources
Effective atomic numbers and electron density of dosimetric material
A novel method for determination of mass attenuation coefficient of x-rays employing NaI (Tl) detector system and radioactive sources is described.in this paper.
Kaginelli S +4 more
doaj +4 more sources
Direct reconstruction of the effective atomic number of materials by the method of multi-energy radiography [PDF]
A direct method is proposed for reconstruction of the effective atomic number by means of multi-energy radiography of the material. The accuracy of the method is up to 95% . Advantages over conventional radiographic methods, which ensure accuracy of just
S. V. Naydenov +2 more
openalex +4 more sources
Case for an Improved Effective-Atomic-Number for the Electronic Baggage Scanning Program [PDF]
Z{sub eff}, a parameter representing an 'effective atomic number' for a material, plays an important role in the Electronic Baggage Scanning Program (EBSP) to detect threats in dual-energy computed tomography (CT) baggage-scanning systems. We believe that Z{sub eff}, as defined and used on this program, does not provide the accurate representation of a
Jenny Smith, H.E. Martz, J.S. Kallman
openalex +6 more sources

