Results 51 to 60 of about 1,137,683 (250)

Effective reproduction number: Convexity, invariance and cordons sanitaires

open access: yes, 2021
We consider the problem of optimal allocation strategies for a (perfect) vaccine in an infinite-metapopulation model (including SIS, SIR, SEIR,. . .), when the loss function is given by the effective reproduction number Re, which is defined as the spectral radius of the effective next generation matrix (in finite dimension) or more generally of the ...
Delmas, Jean-François   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

estimateR: an R package to estimate and monitor the effective reproductive number

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2023
AbstractBackgroundAccurate estimation of the effective reproductive number ($$R_e$$Re) of epidemic outbreaks is of central relevance to public health policy and decision making. We present estimateR, an R package for the estimation of the reproductive number through time from delayed observations of infection events.
Jérémie Scire   +8 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Stability and bifurcation analysis of a Taenia saginata model with control measures

open access: yesResults in Control and Optimization, 2023
Bovine cysticercosis and human taeniasis are neglected diseases caused by the beef tapeworm Taenia saginata. These diseases affect both human and animal health, rural livestock producers’ livelihoods, and the economies of the nations.
Joshua A. Mwasunda, Jacob I. Irunde
doaj   +1 more source

Epidemiological characteristics and transmissibility of shigellosis in Hubei Province, China, 2005 – 2017

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2020
Background Shigellosis is one of the main diarrhea diseases in developing countries. However, the transmissibility of shigellosis remains unclear. Methods We used the dataset of shigellosis cases reported between January 2005 and December 2017, from ...
Qi Chen   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fine-scale estimation of effective reproduction numbers for dengue surveillance

open access: yesPLOS Computational Biology, 2022
The effective reproduction numberRtis an epidemiological quantity that provides an instantaneous measure of transmission potential of an infectious disease. While dengue is an increasingly important vector-borne disease, few have usedRtas a measure to inform public health operations and policy for dengue.
Janet Ong   +11 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Transmission dynamics of the COVID-19 epidemic in England

open access: yesInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2021
Background: The ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has caused a tremendous health burden and impact on the world economy. The UK Government implemented the biggest lockdown of society during peacetime in British history at the end of ...
Yang Liu, Julian W. Tang, Tommy T.Y. Lam
doaj   +1 more source

Estimating Effective Reproduction Number for SIR Compartmental Model: A Stochastic Evolutionary Approach

open access: yesJournal of Social Computing, 2022
Compartmental pandemic models have become a significant tool in the battle against disease outbreaks. Despite this, pandemic models sometimes require extensive modification to accurately reflect the actual epidemic condition.
W. K. Wong, Filbert H. Juwono
doaj   +1 more source

Parallel trends in the transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and retail/recreation and public transport mobility during non-lockdown periods

open access: yesInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2021
Recent literature strongly supports the hypothesis that mobility restriction and social distancing play a crucial role in limiting the transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2).
Bernard Cazelles   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Demographic and Weather Parameters on COVID-19 Basic Reproduction Number [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2021
It is hard to overstate the importance of a timely prediction of the COVID-19 pandemic progression. Yet, this is not possible without a comprehensive understanding of environmental factors that may affect the infection transmissibility. Studies addressing parameters that may influence COVID-19 progression relied on either the total numbers of detected ...
Igor Salom   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Predicting the SARS-CoV-2 effective reproduction number using bulk contact data from mobile phones

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021
Significance Numerous COVID-19 studies used mobile phone data but with limited power in accounting for infection numbers. We have evaluated deidentified Global Positioning System (GPS) data from over 1 million devices in Germany and inferred contacts ...
Sten Rüdiger   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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