Results 11 to 20 of about 18,981,148 (397)
A somato-cognitive action network alternates with effector regions in motor cortex
Functional MRI studies across ages show that the classic homunculus of the motor cortex in humans is in fact discontinuous, alternating with action control-linked regions termed the somato-cognitive action network.
Evan M. Gordon +47 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Structure of the activated ROQ1 resistosome directly recognizing the pathogen effector XopQ
Tetrameric immune receptors Nucleotide-binding/leucine-rich repeat (NLR) immune receptors detect pathogen effectors and trigger a plant's immune response. Two groups have now defined the structures of two NLRs that carry Toll-like interleukin-1 receptor (
Raoul Martin +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
FIRE Mimics a 14-3-3–Binding Motif to Promote Phytophthora palmivora Infection
The oomycete Phytophthora palmivora infects a wide range of tropical crops worldwide. Like other filamentous plant pathogens, it secretes effectors to colonize plant tissues.
Edouard Evangelisti +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Effectors and Effector Delivery in Magnaporthe oryzae
Rice blast caused by Magnaporthe oryzae is one of the most destructive fungal diseases of rice and a model for studying fungal-plant interactions. The fungus penetrates plant cells with appressoria and develops the narrow primary invasive hyphae (IH) and, subsequently, the bulbous secondary IH.
Zhang, Shijie, Xu, Jin-Rong
openaire +6 more sources
The innate immune system detects pathogens via germline-encoded receptors that bind to conserved pathogen ligands called pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs). Here we consider an additional strategy of pathogen sensing called effector-triggered immunity (ETI).
Brenna C, Remick +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Molecular architecture of Gαo and the structural basis for RGS16-mediated deactivation [PDF]
Heterotrimeric G proteins relay extracellular cues from heptahelical transmembrane receptors to downstream effector molecules. Composed of an α subunit with intrinsic GTPase activity and a βγ heterodimer, the trimeric complex dissociates upon receptor ...
Berman +34 more
core +4 more sources
IgG Subclasses and Allotypes: From Structure to Effector Functions
Of the five immunoglobulin isotypes, immunoglobulin G (IgG) is most abundant in human serum. The four subclasses, IgG1, IgG2, IgG3, and IgG4, which are highly conserved, differ in their constant region, particularly in their hinges and upper CH2 domains.
G. Vidarsson, G. Dekkers, T. Rispens
semanticscholar +1 more source
Representations underlying skill in the discrete sequence production task: effect of hand used and hand position [PDF]
Various studies suggest that movement sequences are initially learned predominantly in effector-independent spatial coordinates and only after extended practice in effector-dependent coordinates.
Kleine, Elian de, Verwey, Willem B.
core +6 more sources
Understanding how fungi specialize on their plant host is crucial for developing sustainable disease control. A traditional, centuries-old rice agro-system of the Yuanyang terraces was used as a model to show that virulence effectors of the rice blast ...
Jingjing Liao +12 more
doaj +1 more source
TALENs are important new tools for genome engineering. Fusions of transcription activator-like (TAL) effectors of plant pathogenic Xanthomonas spp. to the FokI nuclease, TALENs bind and cleave DNA in pairs.
T. Čermák +9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

