Results 111 to 120 of about 16,803 (230)

TREM2+ macrophages accumulate in childhood IgA nephropathy and soluble TREM2 represents a reliable non‐invasive biomarker

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is a common type of primary glomerulonephritis in children. The pathogenesis of childhood IgAN remains unclear, and there is a lack of effective non‐invasive biomarkers for this disease. Single‐cell RNA sequencing was performed in children with IgAN to delineate cellular and molecular compositions, and subcluster ...
Ling Yu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

What makes gouty inflammation so variable? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Acute gout arthritis flares contribute dominantly to gout-specific impaired health-related quality of life, representing a progressively increasing public health problem.
Terkeltaub, Robert
core   +2 more sources

Canonical and non‐canonical functions of proteins regulating mitochondrial dynamics in mammalian physiology

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Mitochondria are highly dynamic organelles that continuously remodel their architecture through coordinated cycles of fusion and fission. This review examines the four key GTPases that orchestrate mitochondrial dynamics in mammals: MFN1, MFN2, OPA1, and DRP1.
Rémi Chaney   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage WDFY3 mitigates autoimmunity by enhancing efferocytosis and suppressing T cell activation in mice

open access: yesNature Communications
Efficient efferocytosis is crucial for immune homeostasis. Conversely, excessive apoptotic cell (AC) death and impaired macrophage efferocytosis lead to autoantigen release, autoantibody production, and immune activation.
Xun Wu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vitamin K-dependent proteins GAS6 and Protein S and TAM receptors in patients of systemic lupus erythematosus: correlation with common genetic variants and disease activity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
INTRODUCTION: Growth arrest-specific gene 6 protein (GAS6) and protein S (ProS) are vitamin K-dependent proteins present in plasma with important regulatory functions in systems of response and repair to damage.
Begoña Hurtado   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Measuring Apoptotic Cell Engulfment (Efferocytosis) Efficiency [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Efferocytosis is the process of recognizing and removing dead and dying cells, performed by a variety of phagocytic cells including macrophages. It has recently been shown that liver X receptor (LXR) signaling in macrophages regulates the expression of important efferocytosis receptors, bridging and signaling molecules. Here we describe a sensitive yet
openaire   +3 more sources

Immunomodulatory effect of efferocytosis at the maternal–fetal interface

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling
Efferocytosis is a mechanism by which phagocytes efficiently clear apoptotic cells, averting their secondary necrosis and the subsequent release of potentially immunogenic or cytotoxic substances that can trigger strong immune and inflammatory responses.
Hui Tao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Insights Into Canine Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Cross‐Species Transcriptomic Comparison With Human HCC

open access: yesMolecular Carcinogenesis, Volume 65, Issue 4, Page 523-536, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Canine hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) requires further molecular characterization to identify diagnostic and therapeutic targets, and to establish whether dogs with this condition can model the human disease. Accordingly, we aimed to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in canine HCC and evaluate cross‐species transcriptomic ...
Mohammad Arif   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coenzyme Q10 partially restores pathological alterations in a macrophage model of Gaucher disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background Gaucher disease (GD) is caused by mutations in the GBA1 gene which encodes lysosomal β-glucocerebrosidase (GCase). In GD, partial or complete loss of GCase activity causes the accumulation of the glycolipids glucosylceramide ...
Cotán, David   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Lipid Metabolism and Obesity in Early Life: Drivers of Chronic Lung Disease From Development to Adulthood

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition &Food Research, Volume 70, Issue 7, 15 April 2026.
Metabolic and nutritional stressors are a growing global health concern. This review discusses how obesity, lipids, and lipid derivatives influence lung development, homeostasis, and chronic lung disease progression, highlighting roles of alveolar surfactant and sphingolipids.
Jaco Selle   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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