Results 31 to 40 of about 427,575 (339)

Strong Synergism of Palmatine and Fluconazole/Itraconazole Against Planktonic and Biofilm Cells of Candida Species and Efflux-Associated Antifungal Mechanism

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Fungal infections caused by Candida albicans and non-albicans Candida [NAC] species are becoming a growing threat in immunodeficient population, people with long-term antibiotic treatment and patients enduring kinds of catheter intervention.
Tianming Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efflux, Signaling and Warfare in a Polymicrobial World

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2023
The discovery void of antimicrobial development has occurred at a time when the world has seen a rapid emergence and spread of antimicrobial resistance, the ‘perfect storm’ as it has often been described.
Ay’sha Moore-Machacek   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glutathione treatment protects the rat liver against injury after warm ischemia and Kupffer cell activation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Background/Aim: The generation of reactive oxygen species by activated Kupffer cells (KC) may contribute to reperfusion injury of the liver during liver transplantation or resection.
Baron, A.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Phylogenetic analysis reveals an ancient gene duplication as the origin of the MdtABC efflux pump. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The efflux pumps from the Resistance-Nodulation-Division family, RND, are main contributors to intrinsic antibiotic resistance in Gram-negative bacteria. Among this family, the MdtABC pump is unusual by having two inner membrane components.
Górecki, Kamil, McEvoy, Megan M
core   +2 more sources

Smart pH- and Temperature-Sensitive Micelles Based on Chitosan Grafted with Fatty Acids to Increase the Efficiency and Selectivity of Doxorubicin and Its Adjuvant Regarding the Tumor Cells

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2023
The main factors that determine the low effectiveness of chemotherapy are the low target bioavailability of antitumor drugs and the efflux process. In attempts to overcome this problem, several approaches are proposed here.
Igor D. Zlotnikov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Inducers of the Envelope Stress Response BaeSR in Salmonella Typhimurium: BaeR Is Critically Required for Tungstate Waste Disposal [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The RpoE and CpxR regulated envelope stress responses are extremely important for SalmonellaTyphimurium to cause infection in a range of hosts. Until now the role for BaeSR in both the Salmonella Typhimurium response to stress and its contribution to ...
AbuOun, Manal   +7 more
core   +4 more sources

Using small molecules to facilitate exchange of bicarbonate and chloride anions across liposomal membranes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Bicarbonate is involved in a wide range of biological processes, which include respiration, regulation of intracellular pH and fertilization. In this study we use a combination of NMR spectroscopy and ion-selective electrode techniques to show that the ...
A Fürstner   +41 more
core   +1 more source

Elevated Tumor Lactate and Efflux in High-grade Prostate Cancer demonstrated by Hyperpolarized 13C Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy of Prostate Tissue Slice Cultures. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Non-invasive assessment of the biological aggressiveness of prostate cancer (PCa) is needed for men with localized disease. Hyperpolarized (HP) 13C magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy is a powerful approach to image metabolism, specifically the ...
Ahamed, Fayyaz   +12 more
core   +1 more source

The Daunomycin: Biosynthesis, Actions, and the Search for New Solutions to Enhance Production

open access: yesMicroorganisms
Daunorubicin (DNR) is an anthracycline antibiotic originating from soil-dwelling actinobacteria extensively used to treat malignant tumors. Over the decades, extensive attempts were made to enhance the production of anthracyclines by introducing genetic ...
Baveesh Pudhuvai   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exosomes containing HIV protein Nef reorganize lipid rafts potentiating inflammatory response in bystander cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
HIV infection has a profound effect on "bystander" cells causing metabolic co-morbidities. This may be mediated by exosomes secreted by HIV-infected cells and containing viral factors.
Brichacek, Beda   +15 more
core   +3 more sources

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